News Bulletin

Issued  by the High Commission of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka 13, Hyde Park Gardens, London W2  2LU  

1 – 15 May 2008                                                                             Volume 05 (01) 2008  

 

 

POLITICAL

 

 

 

PRESIDENT ADDRESSES OXFORD UNION

 

 

 

President Mahinda Rajapaksa addressed the Oxford Union on an invitation of the Oxford Union and the Sri Lankan Society of Oxford University on 13 May.

 

In his speech President Mahinda Rajapaksa stated that if Sri Lanka failed in the war against the LTTE, the world will fail in its fight against terrorism and democracy will be the victim.

 

"The LTTE is the most brutal terror outfit the world has ever seen and defeating them requires global support. What Sri Lanka is doing is fighting the terror outfit single handed to ensure that democracy and respect for human life prevail in the world," President Rajapaksa told the Oxford University Student Union on Tuesday, he said.

 

Calling the LTTE the main obstacle to development in Sri Lanka , the President said it was time the world raised its united voice

 

to express its utter revulsion of the barbaric practice of suicide bombings and that form

of political expression, if it could be described as such is utterly unacceptable in the civilised world.

 

President Rajapaksa said, unfortunately we are being challenged by 'the most brutal terrorist group in the world' as the LTTE has been described by the FBI. Suicide killings using even women and children have become their hallmark. It is this terror group that invented the deadly suicide vest for the suicide killer. Having pioneered the suicide vest they have freely given this technology to other terror groups in the world. This has now become a global menace.

 

"They killed Rajiv Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India and Ranasinghe Premadasa, the former President of Sri Lanka. Most recently a senior Minister of my Government, a Tamil speaking Catholic was brutally murdered by a suicide killer along with a former Olympic athlete among many others participating in a sporting event."

 

"It has become incumbent upon us to confront this group to the extent of our ability deploying all the resources of the State to protect the people of Sri Lanka and their democratic way of life.

 

However I must state that the LTTE is the most brutal terror outfit the world has ever seen and defeating them requires global support. "Although many have said that the LTTE is invincible we have freed our Eastern Province of their terror. Within one year we have restored democracy there after nearly two decades. Only last week we

 

conducted free and fair elections to the first ever Eastern Provincial Council contested by several political parties.

 

"As our forces seek to defeat and disarm the LTTE we are firm in our resolve to have a negotiated solution to the crisis in Sri Lanka . I do not believe in a military solution. We have attempted talks with the LTTE on several occasions - thrice since my election as the President - but they have not reciprocated. They have always left the talks with lame excuses. We are still ready to talk once we are certain of their genuine intent for a political solution and their readiness to give up arms."

 

Source : Daily News

 

Full text of speech: http://www. dailynews.lk/ 2008/05/15/fea01.asp

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before the address at the Oxford Union President Mahinda Rajapaksa met the members of the Oxford Sri Lanka Society. Here he is seen lighting the oil lamp. Minister of Export Development and International Trade Prof. G. L. Peiris and the President and the Secretary of the Oxford Sri Lanka Society are also in the picture.

 

 

 

Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama calls on UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon

 

 

 

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Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama met on Wednesday 7th May, with UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in continuation of the regular dialogue to apprise the United Nations of the recent developments in Sri Lanka , particularly, with regard to the unfolding of the road map for the restoration of democracy in the Eastern Province . He also briefed the Secretary General on the Task Force set up to expedite development of the North.

 

The Foreign Minister briefed on the process of recovery currently underway, on the directions of President Mahinda Rajapaksa, to empower the people of the Eastern Province following the eviction of the LTTE by the security forces and the Provincial Council Elections in the Eastern Province currently being held.  He also provided an update on the APRC process and the status of implementation of the 13th Amendment as well as the Government’s efforts to address issues on human rights including children in armed conflict and other humanitarian concerns.

 

The Secretary-General said that he valued the frank and candid dialogue with the Foreign Minister and appreciated the efforts made to reach out to the UN agencies. He referred to his several meetings with President Rajapaksa even prior to his assuming office as the head of the United Nations and also mentioned his personal respect for President Rajapaksa and his continued good wishes for Sri Lanka to return to peace and stability. 

 

The UN Secretary-General appreciated in particular, the dedicated commitment of Sri Lanka to the goals of the United Nations and referred to the Sri Lankan peace-keeping troops as “exemplary persons and very disciplined”.

 

The UN Secretary-General also referred to his interest in the Millennium Development Goals and expressed the hope that President Rajapaksa would attend the UN high-level meeting on MDGs proposed for September in New York , which would be an opportunity for Sri Lanka to present its success in meeting most of the MDG goals.

 

The Secretary-General also referred to his new initiative on global food security and conveyed a special invitation to President Rajapaksa to attend the proposed FAO high-level meeting scheduled for June 3-5 in Rome . The Foreign Minister suggested that Food Security should have a regional focus.

 

Source : Permanent Mission of Sri Lanka to the United Nations, New York


 

 

 

Minister Bogollagama receives H.R.H the Duke of Gloucester

 

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Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester, first cousin of Queen Elizabeth II, was warmly welcomed by the Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama on his arrival at the Bandaranaike International Airport , last Sunday (04). He was hosted a dinner by H.E. the President at the President’s House in Colombo .  His visit to Sri Lanka  marks 60 fruitful years of Diplomatic Relations between Sri Lanka and the United Kingdom .

 

 

 

EASTERN PROVINCIAL COUNCIL ELECTIONS

 

 

UPFA victorious in East

 

 

The United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA) recorded an emphatic victory at the first ever Provincial Council Election in the East, securing 20 (18+02 bonus seats) out of 37 seats on offer, while polling 52.21 per cent of the total votes.

 

The United National Party (UNP) which obtained 42.38 per cent of the total valid votes got 15 seats while the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna and the Tamil Democratic National Alliance secured one slot each.

 

While dedicating the UPFA victory to the Eastern masses its General Secretary, Minister Susil Premajayantha called it both a mandate for the Eastern resurgence and a slap in the face of LTTE terrorism and the separatist lobby. He added that the Eastern polity in their endeavour had delivered the death blow to the so-called Eelam dream.

 

"The Eastern masses braved all odds to make the election both a reality and a victory. Apart from the Sinhalese, Muslims and Tamils voted overwhelmingly for the UPFA," the Minister said citing numerous attempts by LTTE to sabotage the event.

 

"Even the last minute attempts by LTTE targeting innocent civilians in Ampara town, the attack on the ship and the subsequent mortar attacks in some villages, had failed to break the will of the people," the Minister added.

 

The UPFA won two out of the three districts, - Batticaloa and Ampara while the Trincomalee district was won by the UNP.

 

A total number of 591,676 (65.78 per cent) voters had exercised their franchise out of a total of 982,721. However in comparison to other elections the number of rejected votes was quite high with 54,780 (8.47 per cent) getting annulled. Analysts cited the residents' unfamiliarity with the complex Proportional Representation system for this trend.

 

Out of 10 polling divisions in the East, the UPFA took the upper hand in seven (Batticaloa, Kalkudah, Padirippu, Ampara, Sammanthurai, Pottuvil and Seruwila while the UNP won three (Muttur, Trincomalee and Kalmunai).

 

In the Batticaloa district the UPFA (105,341), secured six out of the 11 seats available, with a lead of 46,739 votes over its closest rival the UNP (58,602), which got four seats while the TDNA won one seat polling 7,714 votes.

 

In Batticaloa all three polling divisions were won by the UPFA, namely Batticaloa, Kalkudah and Padiruppu, where the total voter turnout reached 61.17 per cent.

 

In a close contest the UNP (70,858) edged out UPFA (59,298) in the Trincomalee district where it won five seats against the four won by the UPFA. The JVP which polled 4,266 secured one seat.

 

In Ampara the UPFA won with a majority of 22,975 votes securing eight seats while the UNP got six. Also the UPFA won three out of the four polling divisions with the UNP getting the nod in Kalmunai.

 

Meanwhile the main election watchdog PAFFREL which deployed over 2,500 election observers including foreigners in their ranks said that despite some scattered incidents the election was conducted in a free and fair manner.

 

While observing that there had been 83 recorded incidents on the election day the PAFFREL said these cases in whole could not be viewed as ones which would affect the overall result.

 

The PAFFREL in a statement also added that the poll was an important step which powered the aspirations of the people in the East through an electoral process.

 

They called it an important step towards empowering the people of the Province to democratically determine their future. The post election period provides yet another opportunity to the Government and the newly established Council to demonstrate commitment to the democratic process and to promote good governance and ethnic harmony in the region.

 

Meanwhile Police sources said that the security net linking the Province would continue with the intention of preventing post election violations.

 

Source : Daily news

 

 

Statement on the Eastern Province Elections

 

 

The first ever Provincial Council elections for the Eastern Province was successfully held in Batticaloa, Digamadulla and Trincomalee districts on 10th May 2008 with the participation of 18 political parties and 22 Independent Groups. The polls registered a voter turn out of 65%, which is a clear indication of peaceful environment

 

prevailing in the province. People have exercised their sovereign rights freely in spite of LTTE terrorist attempts to disrupt voting in Ampara.

 
Holding elections in the East is an important milestone in the Government’s policy of restoring democratic rights of the people in areas once dominated by the LTTE’s terrorism. This election accentuates the policy of the Government to create an environment in which all the communities could enjoy freedom, harmony and economic prosperity.


The successful clearing of the East of LTTE terrorism by the Military and the restoration of normalcy paved the way to hold elections as promised by the Government. Security forces conducted these Military operations with great care to ensure minimal disruption to civilian life.

 

The significance of the election is that the political freedom has been added to the overall economic progress of the region already benefiting from the mega development drive launched in the Eastern Province through “Reawakening of the East” (Negenahira Navodaya) programme. This programme has provided immediate infrastructure development and livelihood projects will be undertaken.


The conclusion of the election in the East will undoubtedly encourage all the peace loving people to support the Government’s unwavering commitment to bring democracy and similar benefits to the people of the un-cleared areas in the North.


Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs Colombo

 

 

Poll free and fair, say Foreign Monitors

 

 

 

The international election monitoring group, the Association of Asian Election Authorities (AAEA), called the May 10 polls in East as one of the best behaved and effectively conducted elections they had ever witnessed.

 

Releasing their observation report on the polls, the AAEA said that the elections were totally free and fair and that they had not encountered a single untoward incident during their monitoring process.

 

The AAEA comprised 17 members from 10 Asian countries, with the team including eminent personalities in their respective countries including several elections commissioners in their ranks, who had a thorough experience in international election observations.

 

Group leader Ming-Hwa Tsai said the team had been divided into three groups and had done an extensive monitoring process before arriving at the conclusion.

 

The AAEA praised the conduct of polling agents, election and security authorities for their active participation in the process which they called as one which acted as an effective form of check-and-balance preventing malpractices. They also noted that the professionalism demonstrated by the election administrators had greatly contributed to the credibility of the result.

 

The AAEA also praised the behaviour of the Eastern polity, describing the voter participation, discipline and enthusiasm as exemplary. The AAEA pointed out that this in itself was ample testimony to their understanding of the importance of the electoral exercise and adhering to democratic norms.

 

The AAEA concluding their mission said the fact that people themselves embraced the elections, more than anything else, proved that the poll was free and fair.

 

Source : Daily news

 

 

 

No major incidents - PAFFREL

 

 

 

Except for certain violent incidents including a bomb attack carried out by the LTTE targeting innocent civilians on the eve of the election at a restaurant in Ampara, no major incidents took place in connection with the Eastern Provincial Council Election, People’s Action for Free and Fair Election (PAFFREL) Chairperson Kingsley Rodrigo said.

 

“After nearly two decades for the first time a free and fair election was held in the Eastern Province ”.

 

He said nearly 60 per cent cast their votes to elect their representatives to the Eastern Provincial Council.

 

Addressing the media at the National Library and Documentation Services Board Auditorium, Rodrigo said there were a large number of rejected votes out of the votes cast. He said a ship was also was sunk beyond the Trincomalee sea area.

 

He said 83 complaints had been made to PAFFREL in connection with the election violence. Most had been made by UNP-SLMC combine. Nearly 25,000 police officers had been deployed along with the Armed Forces to ensure security of the candidates and voters.

 

Malaysia based National Institute for Electoral Integrity Chairperson Yunus Ali said Saturday’s election was the symbol of the restoration of peace and democracy in the Eastern Province after two decades. He said candidates without any fear was able to carry out their election propaganda campaign throughout the province.

 

Source : Daily news

 

 

 

President condemns attack on civilians

 

 

 

I hasten to unreservedly condemn the latest act of cowardice and brutality by the LTTE, in exploding a bomb that has killed and injured many civilians and police personnel, in Colombo .


I wish to first extend my sincere condolences to the bereaved families of those killed, and call upon blessings for a speedy recovery to all those injured in this act of wanton savagery.


With this bomb attack on a busy street, the LTTE has once again demonstrated to the world its total commitment to violence and terror to achieve its separatist goals in Sri Lanka , and its absolute contempt for democracy and human rights..


Repeated savagery of this order underlines and reiterates the need for concerted action by all those who cherish democracy, human rights and the values of civilized society, to eradicate the menace of terrorism of which the LTTE remains the bloodiest example today..

While understanding the deep shock and revulsion felt by all at this loss of life and limb caused by the LTTE, I call upon the people to remain calm and not be provoked by this further display of its unmitigated terror. Your continued patience and restraint in the face of such undisguised savagery is the best way to assist the Security Forces to succeed in their operations to defeat terrorism in our country..

Source : Policy Research and Information.

Presidential Secretariat, Colombo

 

   

 

 

 

HUMAN RIGHTS

 

 

National Action Plan on Human Rights

 

 

 

Disaster Management and Human Rights Minister Mahinda Samarasinghe told the UN Human Rights Council that the Government's ultimate aim was to implement a National Action Plan on the Protection and Promotion of Human Rights in Sri Lanka .

 

Addressing the working group of the UNHCR, during the Universal Periodic Review (UPR), the Minister acknowledged that the Government regarded safeguarding human rights of all Sri Lankans as a primary duty.

 

Elaborating on the National Action Plan, the Minister said this would be a countrywide initiative, including a national mapping exercise on human rights, to identify challenges, constraints and gaps in human rights promotion and protection.

 

The Action Plan will also focus on implementing recommendations of the UN Treaty Bodies, special procedures and mechanisms, pledges Sri Lanka made for our election to the Human Rights Council and recommendations that emanate from the review process, the Minister said. " Sri Lanka 's National Report presents an accurate picture of our current human rights situation.

 

It highlights strengths and identifies challenges we face as a nation in our efforts to promote and protect human rights," the Minister said.

 

"We have identified our priorities and highlighted the capacity building needs that will enable us to actualise those priorities.

 

As all rights are mutually reinforcing and inter-dependent, the Government believes equal attention should be given to civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights as well as the right to development," the Minister noted.

 

He also added that Sri Lanka had fulfilled international obligations through participation in most key human rights instruments and labour conventions.

 

"We expect one of the outcomes of participation in the UPR process will be that international partners will come forward to assist us achieve the priorities set out in our National Report."

 

Commenting on establishing an Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights in Sri Lanka the Minister noted that the Office was already represented in the country, by a Human Rights Adviser, working within the UN Country Team since June 2004, supported by a national legal officer and an assistant.

 

While noting that Sri Lanka has an independent and robust judiciary and other vibrant public institutions and mechanisms, the Minister emphasised that the imposition of foreign institutions will stifle the potential for growth of national institutions charged with these functions.

 

The Minister also said "as High Commissioner Louise Arbour noted after her visit: "Sri Lanka has many of the elements needed for a strong national protection system" He also observed that over the years Sri Lanka has not hesitated to invite special procedure mechanisms even under difficult circumstances brought about by the grave threat of terrorism, citing many visits by UN envoys.

 

Answering a query regarding recent elections and the role played by ex-militant group TMVP, the Minister commented that the TMVP was a lawfully and validly registered political party under the electoral laws of Sri Lanka .

 

He also added it is worthy of note that the Government has thus successfully created a conducive environment for democratic pluralism and facilitated the entry into the political mainstream of groups who hitherto resorted to armed violence in the pursuit of a separate state.

 

"This constitutes the first step in the realisation of effective devolution of power based on the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, as envisaged in the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord signed between the President of Sri Lanka and Prime Minister of India in 1987," he said.

 

Replying to a query on disappearances, abductions etc. the Minister had said that the Government had taken some critical and practical measures to address the issue.

 

He noted that the Ministry had set up a hotline to receive information of incidents of arrest, detention or suspected abduction/disappearance and to guide victims or their families to avenues of redress within the criminal justice and human rights protection systems.

 

The working group of the UNHCR after the UPR review is scheduled to hold a vote on its members on May 21.

 

Source : Daily News

 

 

 

HR hotline established

 

 

 

The Ministry of Disaster Management and Human Rights on May 6 established a 24-hour hotline enabling the public to seek information on questionable arrests and alleged detentions, abductions and disappearances.


The public could access the hotline on 011 2676413 or 060 2119246. People who seek information would be able to clarify matters in all three languages - Sinhala, Tamil and English.

 

This follows concerns by the families of persons who are thought to have been taken into custody or detained by government authorities other than the police or thought to have been abducted or disappeared.

The hotline will be operational for a period of eight months – May to December this year. According to the Ministry the necessity for continuing with this initiative will be assessed on the basis of need.

 

Source : www.priu.gov.lk

 

 

 

Four Tiger suspects charged in UK

 

 

 

British police have charged four men with conspiring to support the Tigers, Scotland Yard said.

 

The four were arrested under anti-terror laws and are accused of owning computers, radio equipment and high-power magnets for terrorist purposes, AFP reported from London .

 

They were to appear in court in London later in the day, said a spokesman. The men were arrested under the Terrorism Act 2000 in the last two weeks as part of a long-term police investigation into activities linked to the Tamil Tigers, an organisation banned in Britain . Three were detained at the end of April in dawn raids at homes and business addresses in Wales and London . A fourth was arrested this week in the Swindon area of southwest England .

 

All four have been charged with conspiring to receive equipment for terrorist purposes between January 2003 and December 2006. Other items which they are accused of procuring include laptops, head torches, circuit boards, lithium coin cell batteries, GPS (global positioning systems) and antenna equipment, transceivers, radios and navigation systems.

 

The four men were named as Arunachalam Chrishanthakumar, also known as AC Shanthan, 51; Jegatheswaran Muraleetharan, also known as Muralee Tharan, 46; Jeyatheswaran Vythyatharan, also known as Vithy Tharan, 39; and Murugesu Jegatheeswaran, also known as M Jegan, 33. A fifth man has also been charged in connection with the investigation, Scotland Yard said. They refused to release his name.

 

Source : Daily news

 

 

 

Canadian police unearth WTM Tiger connection

 

 

 

Canadian police have submitted an affidavit to the Federal Court in Canada on April 1, 2008 showing World Tamil Movement (WTM)’s inextricable links to the LTTE. It showed that the WTM has used Canadian electoral lists to track Tamil residents and collect funds and has organised various events for the same purpose. A letter allegedly written by the LTTE leader giving instructions about fund raising was also included in the affidavit.

 

The police claimed that as much as $50,000 a month was being drawn from bank accounts in Toronto and funnelled to the LTTE. Canadian contribution is about 15 percent of the global funding received by the LTTE, the affidavit said.

 

In 2006, the RCMP raided the Montreal and Toronto offices of the World Tamil Movement, just days after the Conservative government declared the Tamil Tigers a banned terrorist entity.

 

Source : www.priu.gov.lk

 

 

 

LTTE continues to extort money from Tamils - US country report

 

 

 

The LTTE continued to finance itself with contributions from the Tamil Diaspora in North America, Europe, and Australia, by imposing local "taxes" on businesses operating in the areas it Sri Lanka and reportedly by extortion operations in Government-controlled areas, the US State Department said in its recent Country Report on Terrorism released  on May 1.

 

The report said the LTTE also used Tamil charitable organizations as fronts for its fundraising.

"In November, the US Government designated under Executive Order 13224 and froze the US-held assets of the Tamil Rehabilitation Organization, a charity associated with the LTTE. The LTTE previously used such funds for weapons purchases on the international black market and also captured arms from Sri Lankan security forces. The Sri Lankan Navy sunk three LTTE supply ships in September and another in October," the report said.

 

After a period of targeting Sri Lankan military and official personnel throughout 2007, the LTTE appears to have recently resumed its targeting of civilians, the Report added.

 

It said the Government took effective control of the Eastern Province in midyear, but the LTTE continued to control much of the north and carried out attacks throughout the country.

"The LTTE and the Karuna faction were charged with forced conscription and child recruitment. In general, the LTTE did not intentionally target U.S. citizens or assets, limiting attacks to Sri Lankan security forces, political figures, civilians, and businesses.

 

However, attacks occurred within the vicinity of the U.S. embassy and personnel; the U.S. Ambassador was travelling in a helicopter that came under mortar fire in February. The LTTE subsequently apologized for the incident," the report added.

It recalled that Sri Lankan cooperation with the FBI resulted in arrests of persons charged with material support to terrorist groups.

 

The U.S. provided training for relevant Sri Lankan government agencies and the banking sector. The Government of Sri Lanka cooperated with the United States to implement both the Container Security Initiative and the Megaports programme at the port of Colombo .

 

Source : www.priu.gov.lk

 

 

EASTERN PROVINCE DEVELOPMENT

 

 

Oluvil Port construction commenced

 

The construction of the Oluvil Port Project get off the ground on May 6 under the Nagenahira Navodaya development programme.

 

The Sri Lanka Ports Authority has already signed an MoU with a Danish company with the construction cost being euro 46.1 million. The port is expected to commence operations in 27 months.

 

The project is also expected to generate a large number of direct and indirect employment opportunities with a major share being provided to youth from the area.

During the first stage of the project engineers have planned to build a breakwater with a length of 475 and 740 metres.

 

The Port will also have the capability to cater to large ships with in-built tanks exceeding the eight meter depth level mark.

Also the main harbour is expected to be spread over 16 hectares and during stage two the depth level is to be increased to 11 metres enabling it to cater to large vessels weighing over 16,000 tons.

 

The capacity in the main harbour is to be expanded to 24 hectares during stage two.

 

Source : www.priu.gov.lk

 

 

 

Negenehira Navodaya: A new road under construction in a remote village at Padiyatalawa in the Ampara district. Picture by Sudath Nishantha

 

 

 

 

Lanka sends 20 tonnes of relief items to Myanmar

 

 

The Government has decided to dispatch 20 tones of relief assistance to Myanmar and urged the public to come to the aid of the people affected by the current tragedy in that country.

 

Addressing a press conference, Media Minister Lakshman Yapa Abeywardena said Myanmar was hit by cyclone Nargis on May 2 which caused devastation in five provinces comprising 600 villages killing over 100,000 with around 49,000 missing.

 

"A great devastation had stuck one of our close friends and a neighbouring country in the Asian region. There has been a large number of deaths and people missing. When the LTTE attacked the Dalada Maligawa, the Myanmar Government and its people contributed to reconstructing the temple and the Ruwanweliseya Chudamanikya was enhanced in quality with the help of the Myanmar Government," he added.

 

Minister Yapa said the Ven. Seewali Thera of Kalutara made arrangements to collect goods to be dispatched to the cyclone victims in Myanmar immediately the tragedy took place on May 2. "The Government will intervene to facilitate the dispatch of relief goods to Myanmar collected from donors.

 

The Ven. Seewali Thera said Sri Lanka and Myanmar has long-standing historical ties as both countries are bound by similar cultures and traditions, religion and in many other areas. "When Cyclone Nargis hit Myanmar , we approached the Myanmar High Commissioner and asked what sort of aid they are seeking and he responded by requesting for material assistance," the Thera added.

 

"We sought help from many companies and factories and collected a large amount of relief goods from many sponsors as well as from many schools in Colombo . After fruitful discussions between Tourism Minister Milinda Moragoda and the Norwegian Ambassador, the Norwegian Government donated $100,000 and the air tickets," the Thera pointed out.

 

Tourism Minister Milinda Moragoda asserted that Sri Lankans can do more to assist the people affected by the cyclone in Myanmar . "Our target is to collect 20 tons of relief items and to send 16 tons initially.

The people of Myanmar were living simple lives prior to the devastation which had dislodged communities and taken a heavy toll on the country. People in Myanamar extend their hand of generosity when we were in crisis. In such a situation it is our duty to reciprocate the gesture, Chief Justice Sarath N. Silva said.

 

"Collection of goods and other support from the public can be done during the Vesak period. We can announce to the public at each temple all around the country to come forward and extend their support and also bring donors to their respective temples," Ven. Madhuluwawe Sobitha Thera said.

 

Norwegian High Commissioner Tore Hattrem noted that the Royal Norwegian Government had contributed $100,000 and transporting goods to the people in Myanmar . "We are happy to co-operate and contribute in the relief efforts made by the people in Sri Lanka to the people in Myanmar . It will be a great assistance to the people of Myanmar ," he added.

 

Source : Daily news

 

 

 

 

ANNOUNCEMENTS

 

Sri Lanka Tea Promotion at Harrods

 

 

HE the High Commissioner participated as the chief guest at the official opening of the Sri Lanka tea promotion at Harrods departmental store in Knightsbridge. The tea promotion under the theme “Organic Tea”   from Sri Lanka will be held until 17th May’08. All teas on display have been packed in Sri Lanka exclusively for Harrods by Stassen Tea, the supplier of Sri Lankan tea to Harrods. 

 

Another characteristic of the promotion was that the tea selected for promotion have been drawn from unblended factory fresh tea by the exporter with great care. Tea buyers from Harrods are scheduled to visit Sri Lanka in July this year on a familiarization tour to tea plantations.

 

Source : Sri Lanka High Commission

 

 

 

“Boat Show Sri Lanka 2008”, Colombo

  8-10th June 2008 

 

 

 

 

The Boat Building Technology Improvement Institute Lanka (GTE) Ltd in collaboration with the Sri Lanka Export Development Board will be organizing the first ever “Boat Show” from 8 – 10 June 2008 at the Bandaranaike International Memorial Conference Hall (BMICH), Colombo.

 

The show is expected to attract interested parties from the leisure, marine, tourism, fishing, service providers and other related industries. Trade exhibition will specially focus on promoting the industry among the international buyers, sellers and investors falling under the following categories.

 

  •          Hotels / resorts

  •           State fisheries departments

·                           Underwater diving and salvage    services

  •          Fisheries and cooperatives

  •          Navy & costal guard

  •          Water sport enthusiasts

  •          Luxury safari operators

  •          Yachting & sailing clubs

  •          Ports & harbours

·                           Marine educational centre and  diving schools

  •          Water transport

·                           Tour operators, other service providers

  •          Boat builders

  •          Tourism authorities

  •          Adventure clubs

  •          Joint ventures

 

Please visit www.boatshowsrilanka.com for more details.

 

 

 

 

 

POEM FOR VESAK

Renunciation

 

He was but a common man, though born to rule a Kingdom

Supernatural powers he had none; but  loads of compassion  & wisdom

Shielded from pain & poverty for fear he would renounce it all

King Suddhodana  ensured his son was groomed to reign above all

 

A patient doubled in pain, crying aloud in agony

A corpse being carried to the pyre, by a sad bereaved family

A senile man so crippled, who could hardly find his way

A serene monk so peaceful no worries to cloud his day

 

These four foretokens did, so disturb his mood of mind

How do we alleviate suffering? He felt compelled to find

Musicians & dancing girls performing for his fun pleasure

He quietly stole away, depressed & filled with displeasure.

 

He peeped into Yassodara's bedchamber, where lay their newborn son

No time for fond farewells, only a glance at either one

Channa-his lifelong friend confidant &able minister

Was woken to fulfil his role; a final task to administer

 

The birth of a son & heir, is unique special we'd say

How could he leave Rahul on such a memorable day?

Abandoned without any warning, such a loving & dutiful wife

He left to show us the way to ease suffering in life

 

Kantaka - his favourite staffion; was saddled up ready for the night

Ahead lay an uncertain journey, as he prepared to take flight

He rode into the moon lit midnight, no star to guide his way

Until he reached “Neranjana; reached  the flowing waters filled  the bay

 

With several sweeps of his sword, the long hair locks were shaved

Discarding princely attire, a saffron garb was draped

It was too much to bear, it broke  loyal Kantaka’s heart

To watch his lifelong master, renounce &  thus depart

 

Life is shallow & fickle, birth brings suffering & pain

Birth after birth in Sansara, it does perpetuate the same

To break this vicious cycle, do avoid greede & attachment

As in the Eightfold Noble Path, practice compassion & detachment

 

In Four Noble Truths he taught us; Greed is the cause of pain

Pain needs to be abolished, but how can we achieve this aim?

Torturing himself in extreme, he sought this route in vain

Walk the  Middle Path - he finally  did proclaim

18/04/2008   Rasieka Leelanada Jayatunga

 

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News Bulletin

Issued  by the High Commission of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka 13, Hyde Park Gardens, London W2  2LU  

16 – 30 April 2008                                                                             Volume 04 (02) 2008

 

POLITICAL

 

 

 

State Visit of His Excellency

Dr. Mahmoud Ahmadinejad,
President of the Islamic Republic of Iran to Sri Lanka ,
28 – 29 April 2008

 

 

 

President Mahinda Rajapaksa explains a point to Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad during an inspection tour of the Sapugaskanda oil refinery whose expansion is being funded by Iran . Work on the project has started.

 

 

Joint Statement

 

His Excellency Dr. Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, the President of the Islamic Republic of Iran, accompanied by a high ranking delegation paid a State Visit to Sri Lanka from 28 to 29 April, 2008 at the invitation of His Excellency Mahinda Rajapaksa, the President of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.

 

The President of the Islamic Republic of Iran, His Excellency Dr. Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was officially welcomed by the Sri Lankan President His Excellency Mahinda Rajapaksa at a formal ceremony held at the Bandaranaike International Airport .

 

His Excellency Dr. Mahmoud Ahmadinejad held wide-ranging discussions with President Rajapaksa, attended by Ministers and senior officials of both sides. The discussions which took place in a cordial atmosphere, were detailed and substantive, covering issues of bilateral, regional and global interest. Both Presidents, while noting with satisfaction the progress achieved in bilateral relations, stressed their firm commitment to further enhance mutual cooperation in the political, economic, trade, cultural, educational, scientific and technological fields. The discussions reaffirmed the close and friendly ties that exist between Sri Lanka and Iran .

The two Presidents agreed to broaden and deepen their bilateral cooperation, in a spirit of mutual goodwill and friendship. They also agreed to continue regular high-level exchanges between the two countries.



The two Presidents also discussed important regional and international issues and stated that unilateralism would undermine internationally accepted norms.

 

The two Presidents briefed each other on issues of common interest and current developments in their respective countries.



Both sides condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations and emphasized the need for enhanced international cooperation to eliminate this global menace. The Iranian side expressed its support for the sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity of Sri Lanka and welcomed the positive political steps taken to end the conflict through negotiations, leading to a durable settlement, acceptable to all the people of Sri Lanka .


The Sri Lankan side supported the peaceful use of nuclear energy by Iran , within the framework of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and under the supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The two sides confirmed the full and non-discriminatory implementation of Article IV of the NPT on peaceful nuclear co-operation.

The two sides reiterated the importance of global nuclear disarmament, particularly the need for the nuclear powers to destroy their nuclear weapons, based on the decisions of the relevant international meetings.


The two sides expressed their deep concern over the violence against the Palestinian people in the Palestinian territories and recognized the inalienable rights and the legitimate aspirations of the Palestinian people at the highest level, and will continue to express their solidarity with the Palestinian people. Both sides also expressed the hope that the differences among the different groups in Palestine will be resolved amicably.


The two sides, stressing the need for the consolidation of national unity and understanding, peaceful co-existence and the preservation of the stability, security and peace in Lebanon, supported initiatives among different Lebanese parties through consensus and the participation of all Lebanese political groups in the process of deciding all issues of concern, as the only way out of the current crisis in Lebanon.



Both sides emphasized the need for the preservation of the territorial integrity and unity of Iraq and the participation of all Iraqi groups in the political process and expressed their support for the efforts of the elected Iraqi government to restore security and stability in Iraq .


The two sides expressed concern over the escalation of insecurity and instability in Afghanistan , and supported, as a matter of priority, the endeavour by the Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan for the restoration of peace and stability.



The two sides underscored the potential for expansion of bilateral economic co-operation, which would greatly strengthen the existing bonds of friendship and co-operation between the two countries and be conducive to the common progress and prosperity of the peoples of Iran and Sri Lanka, inter alia, by encouraging the private sectors of both countries to invest in each other.

Recalling the visit of His Excellency Mahinda Rajapaksa, President of Sri Lanka to Iran in November 2007, and the Agreements and MOUs reached between the two countries in the areas of power supply and irrigation as well as the expansion of the oil refinery facility in Sri Lanka, both sides expressed their deep satisfaction at the ceremonial inauguration of the Uma Oya multi purpose development project and the Sapugaskanda oil refinery project respectively, with the assistance of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, during the visit of His Excellency the President of Iran to Sri Lanka.


Both sides also noted with satisfaction, the conclusion of the following MOUs and Agreements during the visit of the President of Iran to Sri Lanka .


(i) MOU on the Establishment of the Political Consultation Mechanism between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Sri Lanka and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Islamic Republic of Iran.

(ii) MOU between Mahinda Rajapaksa Sports Development Foundation of Sri Lanka and Mostazafan Foundation of the Islamic Revolution of Iran to build and operate "Iranian Club-Colombo" in Diyagama, Homagama, Sri Lanka.



(iii) Heads of Agreement between the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation and the National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company.


(iv) Financing Agreement between the Ministry of Finance & Planning of Sri Lanka and the Export Development Bank of Iran for the Uma Oya multi-purpose development project.


(v) Contract Agreement between the Ministry of Irrigation and Water Management of Sri Lanka and Farab Energy and Water Projects Company of Iran for the Uma Oya multi-purpose development project.



The President of Sri Lanka His Excellency Mahinda Rajapaksa expressed his profound appreciation and sincere thanks to the President of Iran His Excellency Dr. Mahmoud Ahmadinejad for the assistance that has been pledged for the socio -economic development of Sri Lanka , which would be of direct benefit to its people.



Given the ever increasing importance of regional co-operation, both sides agreed to welcome and support various initiatives for the strengthening of such co-operation in Asia, inter alia, such as the Economic Co-operation Organization (ECO), South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation (SAARC), Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Co-operation (IOR-ARC), Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN), Asia – Middle East Dialogue (AMED) and the Colombo Plan.



The President of the Islamic Republic of Iran His Excellency Dr. Mahmoud Ahmadinejad thanked the Government and the people of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka for the warm hospitality accorded to him and his delegation during his visit.


Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Colombo

29 April 2008

 

Source : Ministry of Foreign Affairs

 

 

 

President lauds patience and support of working people

President’s May Day Message

 

I am pleased to send greetings to the working people of Sri Lanka when the workers of the world proudly celebrate May Day – the International Workers’ Day.



The cooperation extended by the working people towards our efforts to build a prosperous Sri Lanka in keeping with the policies of the Mahinda Chinthana, that give priority to the aspirations of the people to take the country towards major development, is very much valued by me.


Many are the victories brought to this country by the working people, and I am privileged to share this honour with them. I believe they are honoured by our steps to take this country on the correct path of development with a good understanding of the aspirations of the people.


It is a great strength to the country for its working people to be united irrespective of any differences of race, religion, caste and politics. Those who suffer most when peace in the country is destroyed are the working people and their children, and this awareness has made the workers of the country to be patient and support the government in its efforts to defeat terrorism and bring peace to the country. This is a great encouragement towards securing the future of the country.

Facing up to these challenges, the government has implemented policies to provide relief to the working people and bring prosperity to their lives. That is why we act to safeguard the rights of workers in the private sector while strengthening the rights of those in the state sector. It is because this is a pro-people government that we have acted to bring down the prices of a range of consumer items while implementing policies directed at the long-term goal of strengthening the national economy and achieving real freedom for the country. We will continue our strong commitment to safeguard the rights of the working people, and strengthening the economy.



I look forward to the continued cooperation of the working people in meeting the challenges of bringing about lasting peace in the country and strengthening our economy. It is my wish that we will all succeed in building a New Sri Lanka that is beneficial to all.

 

Source: www.priu.gov.lk

 

 

 

Commonwealth Youth Ministers Meeting, Colombo , Sri Lanka 27-30 April 2008

 

   

Sri Lanka hosted the 7th Commonwealth Youth Ministers' Conference from April 27 to 30 in Colombo .

 

The inaugural ceremony of the conference was held on 27th April under the patronage of President Mahinda Rajapaksa. Youth Ministers of 53 Commonwealth countries, the Secretary General of the Commonwealth Mr. Kamalesh Sharma and many other delegates from international organisations as observers attended the Conference.

 

The theme of the conference was 'Youth and Peace Building '. A new stamp worth Rs. 5 was issued to mark the occasion.

 

 

 

 

 

President Mahinda Rajapaksa arrives at the BMICH  for the opening of the Conference in Colombo on 27 April. Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama, Youth Affairs Minister Pavithra Wanniarachchi and Commonwealth Secretary General Kamalesh Sharma were also present.

 

Source: Daily News

 

 

 

Government has clear vision for youth empowerment - President

 

 

President Mahinda Rajapaksa said that Sri Lanka has for the past three decades been facing threats from the most brutal terrorist organisation in the world, a terror outfit that does not hesitate to use youth as pawns and cannon fodder in brutal operations to undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country. President Rajapaksa was speaking at the opening ceremony of the Seventh Commonwealth Youth Ministers' Meeting held at the BMICH on Sunday 27 April.

 

The recruitment of young boys and girls as child soldiers for forces of terror has been condemned by the United Nations and all those who seek peace and democracy in the world including members of the Commonwealth, the President said. "I am aware that Sri Lanka is not alone in facing this brutality of child soldiers," he added.

 

President Rajapaksa said that it is our resolve not to give into these forces of terror to save our youth from the clutches of these forces. Sri Lanka has an extensive rehabilitation programme for children who were involved in armed conflict and the children must be returned to their parents. Sri Lanka has a clear view on the need for better empowerment of youth to overcome the growing challenge of unemployment.

 

Youth must be empowered through a balanced education, skills development sports and recreation in an environment enriched by culture and religion with harmony, the President said.

 

Therefore, priority should be given to the political stability and economic development of the country.

 

The President said that in Sri Lanka 40 per cent of the nominations of contesting Local Government elections are from youth between 18 to 35 years of age because youth proved that they are a powerful force for development democracy and peace building Sri Lanka .

 

The President explained the projects implemented for youth in the country ensuring free education with free textbooks, restrictions for drugs and liquor, special programme for studying English language and developing IT skills of youth.

 

Minister of Youth Affairs Pavithra Wanniarachchi and Commonwealth General Secretary Kamalesh Sharma also addressed the parley.

 

 Source: www.dailynews.lk

 

 

 

FM calls for effective action against terrorism by the Commonwealth

 

   

Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama has underscored the importance for the Commonwealth to combat  terrorism, as value dedication to its global agenda. He  made this observation during a meeting on 26/04/2008 with the Commonwealth Secretary General Kamalesh Sharma, who was on a visit to Sri Lanka to attend the Commonwealth Youth Ministers' meeting, which is his first meeting at Ministerial level, since assuming duties as Secretary General earlier this month. They both agreed on the imperative need for member countries not to be misled by the machinations of terror groups, and  to stand in solidarity with one another against such threats.

 

In this context, they recalled the decision, endorsed by the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Kampala last year, to convene a meeting on terrorism, which would be hosted by Sri Lanka .  While noting  that this meeting has been tentatively scheduled for  the last quarter of this year, Minister Bogollagama pointed out the need for preparatory work  to be commenced immediately, and to ensure non- duplication of related issues and  value addition, as its foundation.

 

Secretary General Sharma appreciated Sri Lanka 's undertaking to participate in the Commonwealth Group at Heads of Government level, to study the reform of international institutions.  This initiative which is also a Kampala mandate, will bring approximately 10 -12 Heads of Government to consider issues related to the reform of the IMF, World Bank etc.  The Foreign Minister shared the view that such a dialogue would link the Commonwealth with the World Bank, thus profiling the organization on the global economic agenda.  He confirmed that President Mahinda Rajapakse would attend the  meeting to be held in London in June 2008.

 

Foreign Minister Bogollagama emphasized the urgent need for Pakistan to be re-admitted to meetings of the Commonwealth Councils.  The Secretary General while endorsing the Minister's view, briefed him on the preparatory work for the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group (CMAG) scheduled for early next month, which would consider this matter.

 

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Colombo

27th April 2008

 

Source : Ministry of Foreign Affairs

 

 

 

UK Parliamentary delegation visits Sri Lanka

 

A delegation of British Parliamentarians led by Mr Andrew Love, MP, Co-chair of the All Party Parliamentary Group on Sri Lanka, Dr Ashok Kumar, MP, Chairman of the All Party Parliamentary Group on India, Mr Andrew George, Lib Dem MP, and Mr Stephen Hammond, Conservative MP visited Sri Lanka from 29 March to 5 April on the invitation of the Government of Sri Lanka.

 

During their visit they toured the Jaffna peninsula in the northern province , Batticaloa and Trincomalee districts in the eastern province and Puttalam in the north western province where they met with civil society representatives, University academics, religious dignitaries of all denominations and government officials.

 

In Colombo they met with Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama, Prof Tissa Vitharane, Chairman of the All Party Representative Committee (APRC), Opposition leader Ranil Wickremasinghe, leaders of all political parties, representatives of civil society groups and the media.

 

Source : Sri Lanka High Commission, London

 

   

UK arrests three Tiger suspects

 

   

Three men were arrested in London and Wales on 29/4/08 as part of a long-term police investigation into the LTTE, Scotland Yard said.

 

The trio were arrested following dawn raids on homes and business addresses in Newtown in Wales , in Mitcham, southwest London as well as raids elsewhere in Surrey .

Two men aged 39 and 46 were arrested at separate addresses in Newtown . A third, aged 33, was held in Mitcham. All three men were arrested on suspicion of the "commission, preparation or instigation of acts of terrorism".

 

"It is not linked to Al-Qaeda-type activity or inspired terrorism.  It is in relation to support, procurement and fundraising for a proscribed organisation, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam," a police spokesman said of the arrests.

 

"This is part of a long-term investigation into alleged funding and procurement activity in support of terrorism overseas and two people have already been charged in connection with this investigation," he added.

 

They were to be questioned later at the high security Paddington Green police station in central London . Two men, both from south London , appeared in court last June charged with offences in connection with the same operation.

 

One is accused of arranging meetings of the Tigers and addressing an event in London 's Hyde Park . He is also accused of amassing machetes, combat boots, camouflage clothes, spades and handcuffs. He denies the offences.

 

Source: www.dailynews.lk

 

 

Tigers kill innocents in desperation

 

 

 

It was late Friday (25 April)  evening  around 6.40   in  a  heavy drizzle as  the passenger bus filled to capacity bearing number 63-4170  was  on its way  from the crowded Kesbewa Bus Depot  to KaPhoto Courtesy : APhapola,  a suburb of Piliyandala in the outskirts of Colombo. Being Friday, the bus consisted of Photo Courtesy : APpassengers   returning from work, school children going home after tuition classes, teachers and shoppers returning for   the week end. Passengers who had escaped the disaster were unable to give an exact figure who in the bus at the time of the explosion but it may not be incorrect to put the number of passengers around 80.

 

The bus was a total wreck with the steel roofing shattered and shattered window panes hurtling across the roads. The shops alongside the main road which included many show room was also severely damaged.   The terrorists triggered this explosion a little more than two hours after the Wolfendhal Police, Colombo , recovered a 11 Kg Claymore mine after being   tipped off by a civilian thus averting another disaster involving innocent civilians.

 

 

 

Photo courtesy :

lankaweb.com

 

The bus had just about turned  from the Piliyandala bus terminus  when the bomb which had  been placed on the rack three seats behind the driver's seat exploded  in a devastating fire - ball.   The placement of the bomb on the rack resulted in increasing the gruesome injuries resulting in 26 killed and 64 injured. Eye witnesses were "horrified" seeing the scattered human bodies, limbs and heads. Among the killed was a 11 year old school boy  Rasika Thilanga , and a Buddhist Monk the Venerable Wepahe Indrananda Thero of the Kesbewa Pirivena . There was also 14 year old student Eshani Perera of Anula Vidyalaya, Nugegoda  and her 11 year old brother Anjana Perera frantically looking for their mother who had also been in the bus   the young and the old .  Eleven (11) bodies are now lying at the Piliyandala Hospital including that of the Venerable monk, five males and five females. Fourteen Bodies are lying at the Kalubowila Hospital including ten (10) males and four (04) females and a body of a female at the National Hospital , Colombo .  Forty nine (49) were reported injured including 38 males and eleven females. Seven of them have undergone surgery and one is in the Intensive Care Unit of the Kalubovila Hospital Colombo.  

 

To the "Tigers" and their sympathizers the carnage they have inflicted on innocent children returning home from school and tuition classes and the others returning after work would have given them satisfaction after their debacle in Muhamalai about 48 hours earlier. This gruesome incident has only driven another nail into the coffin of the LTTE.  The damage to the LTTE can be ascertained as according to LTTE terrorist communications monitored by the Army, the LTTE has so far released 98 of their dead besides the hundreds severely injured.  

 

Source: www.nationalsecurity.lk

 

 

 

 

Save innocent civilians from LTTE - Anandasangaree

 

 

I strongly condemn the explosion in a C.T.B bus at Piliyandala that took the lives of 26 innocent civilians and left over 60 seriously injured. This is undoubtedly another savage act of the blood thirsty LTTE, TULF leader V. Anandasangaree stated.

 

Is it with these barbarians that the International Community wants the Government to start talks with? In all seriousness I wish to pose a question to the International Community as to what it intends to do with the people who had fled their traditional places of residence for fear of the LTTE and are living with the Sinhalese and the Muslims peacefully in the South, he said a news release.

 

Also I wish to know what the fate is going be of those in the Eastern Province , just liberated and of those who fled the country out of fear for the LTTE and wanting to return when peace is restored.

 

He said: "Above all no one has bothered so far to find out the views of those who are living in the areas under the control of the LTTE.

 

The LTTE is fighting a war with the Government. They take pride in sending the bodies of a few Sinhalese Soldiers through the ICRC to the South everyday and receive with pleasure bodies of their dead cadre from the ICRC daily. The soldiers are fighting in defence of the country and the LTTE cadre, thoroughly brainwashed, is fighting in defence of their leader's pride.

 

But why should innocent civilians die for no fault of theirs? How will that help the warring LTTE other than sparking off a backlash in the country. The Sinhalese are now wise enough to keep the few trouble makers, under control and have successfully prevented any such person from getting involved in spreading or sowing the seeds of communalism.

 

The ordinary citizens have become wiser. It is only some highly educated who should learn many things from the ordinary civilians in this connection. The credit also goes to the Government for keeping the country under control inspite of several and frequent provocations the LTTE give.

 

I want peace in this country and protection for everybody. Unfortunately now the people need protection only from the LTTE. Let those who are reluctant to condemn this type of killings that keep the people in constant fear and tension, put themselves in the place of the victims and realise the pain the kith and kin undergo. Those poor victims are also having kith and kin who love them dearly and are there to weep and wail for them.

 

I am glad that on a tip off 2 1/2 hours before this fatal incident took place, a claymore mine of 11 kg had been detected by the police. Every one of us has a duty to pass on any information we get, promptly to the authorities.

 

I convey my deepest sympathies to the kith and kin of the victims of this unfortunate incident and plead with the LTTE to give up their brutal attacks forthwith.

 

Source:www.dailynews.lk

 

 

Madhu Church Liberated from LTTE Terrorists

No Army Deployment: Forces to hand over Sacred Precincts to Church Authorities

 

 

 

Security Forces who regained the sacred Madhu Church on 24 April without firing a single shot, asserted that they have no intention to deploy Armed troops to provide security for the Church premises.

 

“Our only intention is to hand over the Church to the relevant Church authority ensuring the security of the Church by deploying our troops out of the sacred area,” Lt. Colonel Senerath Bandara, Brigade Commander of the 372 Brigade told the Daily News.

 

He made these comments to the Daily News after we visited the Madhu shrine area, hours after troops attached to the 572 Brigade took control of the Church premises without any confrontation.

 

“We reached our objective without firing a single bullet within the Church premises,” Lt. Colonel Bandara added.

 

The Sacred Madhu Church remained intact except for minor damage caused to the roof of the main Church and the adjoining auditorium by fleeing Tigers.

 

Troops have been given strict instructions to keep the sanctity of the place after carrying out a search within the Church premises.

 

“Our next objective is to carry out a proper de-mining programme to clear all anti-personnel mines and booby traps the LTTE,” Lt. Colonel Bandara added.

 

He said the Security Forces’ Headquarters will immediately contact the Church authorities to safely hand over the Church to them. Lt. Colonel Bandara said it was after a time consuming effort that they were able to capture the Church from the LTTE’s clutches.

 

“It was after the last batch of Tiger cadres left the Church premises that troops entered the Church on Thursday around 1.00 p.m,” Lt. Col. Bandara added.

 

Troops observed Tiger movements within the last three days prior to entering the Church. Tiger cadres have shifted furniture within the Church.

 

When troops entered the church compound they found no Tiger movement,” Military Spokesman Brigadier Nanayakkara told the Daily News. Facing heavy defeats on the Wanni front the LTTE fled the areas surrounding Madhu.

 

Brigadier Nanayakkara charged that fleeing LTTE cadres caused damage to the Mahdu Shrine and to another compound connecting to the church.

 

“Troops consolidating their positions inside the Church after evacuation of the LTTE cadres found a roof sheet of the main hall of the Madhu church and another building of the church wing damaged by the LTTE. The Tiger cadres also damaged windows and doors of the Church,” he added.

 

The LTTE set up bunkers all around the Church. “Several bunkers were erected as close as 500 m to the premises and almost all bunkers were interconnected through trenches,” Brigadier Nanayakkara said.

 

The Security Forces also engaged in removing booby traps and landmines placed by the fleeing Tiger cadres in the area surrounding the Madhu Shrine.

 

Brigadier Nanayakkara said the Bishops should negotiate and decide to bring back the Sacred Statue of Our Lady of Madhu for public veneration.  “If they seek any assistance from the Security Forces, we are ready to cooperate fully”.

 

Source: www.dailynews.lk

 

 

 

Flexibility and patience vital to solve national crisis

North Ireland settlement a good example’- Prof. Tissa Vitharana


 

The Chairman of the All Party Representative Committee and Minister of Science and Technology Prof. Tissa Vitharana who announced the convening of the APRC meeting this week after a lapse of two months said that during his visit to Britain, the British and North Ireland experts who successfully dealt with the North Ireland crisis said that the Lankan national crisis should also be dealt with extreme patience and flexibility to reach an amicable settlement.

 

Prof. Vitharana who visited the United kingdom to explore the methods of resolving the North Ireland crisis, Scotland and Wales issues told the Sunday Observer that the integrity and flexibility of the British politicians had played a major role in solving those complicated issues successfully.

 

“The APRC meeting is expected to be convened this week to make fresh initiatives.  Therefore, the discussions and feasibility studies which were made during my stay in Britain last week would help in sharing the British experience in dealing with our national crisis.

 

My delegation spent three days in North Ireland and witnessed the Parliamentary activities where the North Ireland ’s Anglican and Catholic representatives now deal with their politics amicably since the Irish Republican Army denounced violence and entered the political mainstream.

 

Shinfein, the political wing of the IRA is currently playing an effective role since the North Ireland crisis was settled a few years ago,” Prof. Vitharana said.

 

The APRC Chairman said that the North Ireland crisis which was worse than the Lankan crisis and remained a big challenge to the British Government was settled under a unitary system with the optimal devolution of powers.

 

The Memorandum of Understanding reached with regard to the North Ireland crisis has been made an Act of the British Parliament.  “Therefore, the North Ireland settlement is a good example for all political parties in Sri Lanka in dealing with our own crisis.

 

The Scotland and Wales issues were also settled under a unitary system with optimal devolution of powers,” Prof. Vitharana said.

 

Commenting on the concerns of British political circles over the Lankan crisis, Minister Vitharana said they insisted that utmost patience and flexibility were vital in dealing with extremely complicated political issues and it was only through political means that the Lankan crisis too could be settled.

 

Source: www.sundayobserver.lk

 

 

 

EASTERN PROVINCE

 

 

 

Eastern Provincial Council Polls:

Postal voting ends successfully

 

 

Around 40 per cent of the total eligible postal voters had cast their votes for the Eastern Provincial Council elections, authorities said.

 

Authorities said public officers unable to cast their vote would be allowed time until May 10.

 

According to the Election Secretariat, there are 22,412 eligible postal voters - 4,427 from Batticaloa, 9,468 from Ampara and 8,517 in Trincomalee.

 

Returning Officer for Digamadulla District Sunil Kannangara told the Daily News that postal voting was being conducted in 152 centres and not a single incident of violence was reported so far.

 

According to the Assistant Commissioner (Elections) for Batticaloa T. Krishnandalingam, voting was progressing sans any incidents in 150 centres and had received over 500 envelopes containing votes cast out of a total of 4,427.

 

The Assistant Commissioner (Elections) for Trincomalee district Bandara Mapa said that he had received envelopes containing of more than 50 per cent of the total eligible votes .

 

Meanwhile, with only 12 days remaining for the Eastern Provincial Council Poll, the Elections Commissioner had given an undertaking to make the production of identity cards or other valid documents compulsory for voters in accordance with the Elections Special Provisions Act, when the writ application filed by PAFFREL asking for an order to impose the above was taken up before the Court of Appeal.

 

The main election to elect 37 members for the Eastern Provincial Council would be held on May 10 in 1,022 polling stations in the East, with a record number of 1,342 candidates from 18 political parties and 73 independent groups in the fray.

 

Source: www.dailynews.lk

 

 

 

 

Eastern development on par with other provinces

 

 

 

The Government has launched a massive development drive in the Eastern Province including the recently liberated areas to develop the province on par with other provinces.

 

Attention has been drawn towards highway development and road development, the health sector and provision of good sanitation facilities to the public, agriculture sector, community development programmes. While developing the infrastructure facilities special attention will be paid to human resource development.

 

Advisor to the Healthcare and Nutrition Ministry Jeganathan said that the Government has allocated Rs. 450 million to develop the health sector in the province and to provide good sanitation facilities to the public.

 

The funds will be spent to develop hospitals, dispensaries, staff quarters and ward complexes.

 

He said MBBS doctors have been employed in the hospitals in the recently cleared areas including Vakarai.

 

The Government has launched a massive agricultural development drive in the Eastern Province under the Neganahira Navodhaya Programme to assist the farmers and to increase agricultural output.

 

The financial requirement for the upcoming three years are Rs. 153.8 million, 134.3 million and 44.35 million respectively for the year 2008, 2009 and 2010 to carry out agricultural development work in the Eastern Province. Rs. 2.935 million has been allocated so far. With the funding of the Treasury and other sources, Agrarian Service Centres, fertiliser warehouse and minor tanks are to be renovated.

 

The Government has distributed 64 two wheel tractors under the "Yen grant for Agriculture equipment. Meanwhile, the Government has reserved 11,000 metric tons of fertiliser to the Eastern Province for the 2007/2008 Maha season. The Government intends to distribute 6,000 metric tonnes of fertiliser for the Yala season this year.

 

Matharaarachchi said that the Periyakallar Causeway, Kodikallar Causeway, Kalkudah-Valachchanai road (4.42km), Oddamawadi-Vahaneri road (3.0km out of 9.25km), Padiruppu-Vellaveli road (2.0km out of 6.03 km) and Valachchanai Nasivanthivu-Navaladi road (2.12km out of 5.12 km) have been completed so far.

 

The Periyakallar causeway, Kodikallar causeway projects were completed with a Japanese grant.  Construction work on the Ambilanthurai-Weeramunai road costing Rs. 641 million funded by the Asian Development Bank is now in progress.

 

Construction work on the Maha Oya-Chenkaladi road with a Rs. 1,100 million

 

 

funding of the Asian Development Bank will commence shortly. The Oddamavadi bridge will be constructed costing Rs. 380 million with funding from the Spanish Government.

 

Meanwhile, Vocational Training Authority Director W.A. Ranaweera said the Vocational Training Authority has initiated vocational training programmes in the province with a view to create skilled employees for the development of the country.

 

In addition to the existing Vocational Training Centres, three training centres have been built, at Ninthavur costing Rs. 98 million, Sammanthurai costing of Rs. 230 million and the Central Camp costing Rs. 122 million will be established.

 

Rs. 20 million has been allocated for the development of Akkaraipatthu training centre and Rs. 30 million for the development of Karathivu training centre respectively. These funds will be utilised to construct buildings and to develop other infrastructure facilities related to technical education and training students.

 

Rs. 27 million will be spent to construct the Pottuvil training centre and the GTZ will spend Rs. 3 million for other basic infrastructure development.  Rs. 591 million will be spent in total for human resource development in the area.

 

 

Source: www.dailynews.lk

 

 

 

 

Many projects including housing schemes, roads and major bridges are being completed under the Government’s accelerated development drive in the Eastern Province . Residents will overcome the risky transport problems by ferry when a major project, the bridge over the Kinniya lagoon, linking China Bay and Kinniya is completed. Pic : K.Ashokkumar

 

Source: www.dailynews.lk

 

 

ECONOMIC

 

   

Sri Lanka plant blazes green trail for Marks & Spencer

 

 

UK retailer, Marks & Spencer says a newly re-built eco-friendly apparel factory in Sri Lanka is part of a plan that will see all operations being 'greened' by 2012, in response to growing environmental consciousness in its markets.

 

M&S, commissioned a completely re-built 'green' casual wear manufacturing plant run by Sri Lankan apparel giant Brandix, north of Colombo Friday. The plant employs 1,600 people.

 

Officials say the green factory has already cut energy costs by 43 percent and water by 60 percent

 

The retailer says climate change and environmental issues have become more important in the UK following former US vice president, Al Gore's documentary, "The inconvenient truth."

 

"In the space of 12 months or so, it has become a huge political issue in the UK and it has become a huge topic of conversation with the general public," M&S Paschal Little from M&S lingerie & casual wear division said.

 

"Our brand within the UK holds a very special position and our customers expect us to take a lead on environmental issues like this."

 

"We wanted to work with a key supply partner to establish some model green factories of which the Brandix factory is one." he said.

 

Global Benchmark

 

M&S says Brandix' 'green' factory will be accredited with a leadership in energy and environmental design [LEED] rating by Green Building Council of the US .

 

This will help set up the plant as a benchmark for eco friendly apparel manufacture in the world.

 

"As a redesigned factory, it marks a new benchmark for the apparel industry independently accredited by LEED to the highest possible standard," Little said.

 

"It will certainly represent a benchmark for other garment makers around the world," he said.

 

M&S is also looking at 'greening' their stores and achieving carbon neutral status at its 600-strong retail outlets network.

 

A 'green' branding could also qualify Marks & Spencer to price garments manufactured in green factories at a premium.

 

"We would like to at some stage to identify products within our stores as coming from green factories," Little said. "We want to give our customer the choice. We want to communicate to our customers what's happening in this project," he said.

 

The Brandix green factory initiative is part of Marks and Spencer's 'Plan A' initiative which hopes the make the chain carbon neutral and help customers and suppliers reduce their emissions.

 

Resource Efficient

 

Under plan, M&S wants its suppliers to top sending waste for landfills, buy more 'sustainable' raw materials like cotton and set new standards for 'ethical' trading by treating trading partners fairly.

 

Brandix which is hopeful of a LEED top ranked platinum certificate by end June. This would be the first such certification of an apparel factory.

 

"We are hopeful by June that we will get the LEED certificate accreditation on a point system on how much of green you have, how much of energy and water you have

saved," Brandix Lanka director A J Johnpillai said.

 

The 30 year old factory in Seeduwa which cost 270 million rupees to convert to green status has 70,000 square feet of space.

 

"Seventy percent of all workers will have day light, 91 percent of girls will have views to the greenery outside," he said.

 

Brandix says investing in energy reduction makes commercial sense amidst rising energy costs although with a payback time estimated at around three and a half years.

 

Source : Lanka Business Online 

 

 

Royal Visit to Sri Lanka

 

 

His Royal Highness Prince Richard, the Duke of Gloucester will pay an official visit to Sri Lanka from 4-7 May 2008. The Royal visit is to mark the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations etween Sri Lanka and the UK this year. The Duke of Gloucester will during his visit meet with President Mahinda Rajapaksa and open the new British High Commission building in Bauddhaloka awatha, Colombo 7. He will also participate in celebrations to mark the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations.

 

   

 

ANNOUNCEMENT

 

 

SRI LANKA HIGH COMMISSION

 

Cordially invites all Sri Lankans

 

to a

 

Vesak commemorative Sermon

 

by Ven. Ajahn Vajiro Thero

(Incumbent, Amarawati Buddhist Monastery, Hemel Hampstead)

 

on Saturday 17 May 2008 at 5.00 pm

 

at the High Commission premises

 

All those who wish to participate are kindly requested to contact telephone number 020 7262 1841 Ext 239/240.

 

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

 

 

 

Foreign Ministry launches online Information Resource Base

 


The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has placed online its Information Resource Base (IRB) Collection of documents, newspaper and magazine articles from across the world relating to the LTTE and international terrorism. This can be accessed through the website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, www.slmfa.gov.lk

 

Part of a more extensive physical collection of clippings from over the years in areas of relevance to Sri Lankan affairs and foreign policy, the IRB collection presently placed online amounts to over 600 key articles written on the atrocities of the LTTE, its international network and international action against the LTTE.

 

The digitalization of the IRB of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has been completed by the Public Communication Division in collaboration with the University of Colombo School of Computing (UCSC).

 

Each article is categorized, cross referenced and tagged with keywords for easy customizable searches. They will be accessible through the Internet with on-line viewing of the stored articles. The majority of components of software are developed with Open Source technologies such as MySQL for database and PHP for on-line content. The IRB online will be updated on a daily basis, enabling users to stay current with developments relating to the areas covered.

 

 

Ministry of Foreign Affairs 

Colombo

28 March 2008

 

 

 

 

 

The Sri Lanka Police welcomes its first ever batch of Tamil stream police recruits

 

Secretariat for Coordinating the Peace Process (SCOPP)

29th February 2008

 

Saturday February 16th saw a historic moment in the 141 year old history of the Sri Lanka police with the passing out parade of 175 new police constables trained at the Kallady Police Training College in Batticaloa.

 

The 125 young men and 50 young women who proudly marched into the parade grounds, escorted by the ceremonial band of the Kalutara Police Training College, comprised the very first intake of recruits to the Kallady Training College, the first police training school established in the Eastern Province. This batch of recruits were Tamil Sri Lankans from Batticaloa and Ampara Districts, the first recruits taken specifically from these areas and trained in the Tamil medium.

 

It has been a matter of regret in recent years that the Sri Lankan security forces have not been clearly multi-ethnic in composition. Though applications have always been called from all citizens of the country, for various reasons, including diffidence caused by previous language policies, very few Tamils have joined in the recent past. More recently, there have been fears amongst Tamils, given the terrorist approach that Tamils serving in security forces were specifically to be targets of attack, being denigrated as traitors. Tamil officers serving in the Department were threatened by the LTTE to force them to leave the service, and renewed attempts by the Government to recruit Tamil officers to the service did not have desired results. It seemed likely then that Sri Lanka ’s proud record of a multi-ethnic police force, with two recent Inspectors General of Police being Tamil, would not easily be maintained.

 

The government however is committed to such a record, and in the short term it is certainly essential to have Tamil officers serving in Police Stations in North and East as per the ratio of the population in the respective areas. Another important aspect is to give an opportunity to Tamil youth in these areas to serve their own communities, which will more easily allow the force to show the required concern and commitment.

 

Since there was a dearth of Tamil officers, to fill this vacuum the Inspector General of Police was instructed by H.E. the President to implement a special project to recruit Tamil officers to serve in the North and East. Mr Victor Perera, Inspector General of Police, discussed the issue with Secretary Defence, Col Gotabaya Rajapaksha and Chairman/National Police Commission, Mr Neville Piyadigama and received necessary instructions to proceed. A special team consisting of Mr S K Shanker, DIG/Traffic Admin & Road Safety, Mr K P P Pathirana, DIG/Recruitment, Mr Arsaratnam/SSP and Mr S Selvarajah/SP was appointed by I.G. Police to visit Batticaloa and Ampara and speak to youths and senior students in schools to encourage them to join.

 

There was an overwhelming response to the recruitment drive and about 1200 applications were received. Initially only a small number had been accepted, since because of the conflict many of these young men and women had suffered numerous disadvantages which had an adverse impact on their education, so that successful training presented a great challenge. However the successful applicants had clearly shown a high level of intelligence and potential. The usual educational standards as well as age restrictions were varied in a progressive and modern approach, to enable these recruits to enter the college and complete a four month intensive training which would enable them to return to their communities and serve them with intergrity and professionalism. The proposal submitted by the I.G. Police to facilitate the programme was duly approved by the National Police Commission so that implementation could commence expeditiously.

 

The requirement of establishing a separate Police College in the Batticaloa area was fulfilled by conversion of a few buildings at Kalladi, earlier used by security forces, to a training facility, through the special efforts of the Police Logistics Range headed by Mr D M M J Paranathala, DIG/Logistics. Mr Mahinda Balasuriya as Senior DIG in charge of the North and East coordinated the entire project on behalf of I.G. Police.

 

Training of these new recruits commenced on 08.10.2007 at Kallady Training Centre and the trainees were provided four months of training which included community policing aspects and language training. The intake of Tamil youths into the service, to transform them into sensitive and skilled Police officers for work in their respective areas, will immensely help the full implementation of the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution which the Government has decided on. The next intake of 250 men and women will take place shortly and a similar programme would also shortly target the Estate Sector area in the middle of the country too.

 

These new training policies are in keeping with the commitment of the Government to fully implement the official languages policy, and develop confidence in all citizens that they are full stakeholders in government institutions. They will provide the backbone of the reawakening that the government brings to the East now, and which it is hoped will soon be extended to the North. All the recruits received copies of the Evidence Ordinance, the Penal Code, Code of Criminal proceedings and other such relevant legislation in the Tamil language.

 

After the rigorous training, as in all our services, the new recruits had their moment of pomp and ceremony, according to service traditions in a beautiful setting in the Province. The Chief Guest on this occasion was Senior DIG North and East Region and the Commandant of the Special Task Force Mahinda Balasooriya. He was escorted by the Directors of the new Kallady Training College and the senior Training establishment in the country, the Kalutara Training Colleges. Senior DIG Balasooriya took the salute of the new police personnel as they marched past to the sounds of the police band, with the Sri Lanka and Police flags flying proudly overhead, while the families of the new recruits who had come in great numbers looked on from their special enclosure. All announcements and speeches were transmitted in both Tamil and Sinhala throughout the ceremony.

 

In his speech Snr DIG Balasooriya noted that this great day in the lives of the new constables and their families was also a historic occasion for the  country. He welcomed the participation of the Batticloa District Court judge and representatives from the Attorney General’s department and the Peace Secretariat at the ceremony. He told the young police personnel, “By joining the Police you have promised to serve your people, your communities and your country. I welcome you into the Police as our brothers and sisters.” He concluded by saying that “Now you are part of us, so please join hands with us and serve your people who are our people. I thank your parents and families for supporting you in this endeavour and ask them to be assured that their loved ones are in good hands.”

 

~~~~~~~~~~

 

 

 

Media Release

 

 

Sri Lanka Government statement on the Ms. Benazir Bhutto assassination

 

The Government of Sri Lanka condemns in the strongest terms the brutal attack this evening on the life of Ms. Benazir Bhutto, a South Asian leader who successfully stood up for democracy.

 

The ugly head of terrorism, has raised itself once again, in claiming the life of Ms. Bhutto.

 

This brutal assassination, underlines the need for the absolute commitment to fight against terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, in order to make it unacceptable in civilized society.

 

The Government and the people of Sri Lanka express their condolences to the family of Ms. Bhutto and to the Government and the people of Pakistan, in this hour of grief.

 

 

 

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Colombo.

 

27th December 2007.

H.E. the President's Christmas day Message

The season of Christmas brings with it the glad tidings of peace on Earth and good will among all people.

The message of all encompassing love preached by Jesus Christ, who was born on Christmas Day, has an undiminished relevance to this day, in a world faced with bitter divisions among people based on religions, nationality, ethnicity, language, colour and caste.

In our own country too, we see the need for greater understanding and tolerance that will pave the way to peace and harmony among people.

The Christian message of love that is recalled every Christmas has a special meaning for the poor and the less advantaged who seek comfort in this world, and also touches all species in our world. Christmas, therefore, should be a season where the love of human kindness is extended to all beings, beginning with the lowliest, and including birds and animals too, if the message of the manger where Jesus Christ was born is to have full meaning.

I wish all who celebrate this great festival of peace and goodwill a very happy a peaceful Christmas.                                                                              

December 24, 2007

 

Government private sector initiative in supply chain Management:

 

 

 

At present there are 10 cargo vessels that carry supplies to Jaffna based on a fine tuned procedure of demand forecasting, supplier audits

for reliability and quality.  This has been a joint effort of the government and the private sector. In total 30,000 MTs capacity can be

transported for the people of Jaffna by the 10 cargo vessels while the total monthly full requirement of food and other essential items is

25,000 MTs per month. Hence, there is a strong match between uncontrolled demand and any constrained supply requirements if need be.

 

However, it must be noted that with the withdrawal of the ICRC ship, arrangements have to be made by the government to send these Items

together with the private sector operated vessels so that there will be no break down of the supply chain.

 

Supply of food items to Jaffna by - Sea and Air from August 2006 to November 2007.

           

CGES Vessels                                      72

                        Private Vessels                                     52

                        Total No. of Voyages                            124

                        Total No. of flights                                14

                                                           

Total tonnage of cargo sent to Jaffna in vessels hired by CGES   

Total tonnage of cargo sent to Jaffna in vessels by private vessels           

Total tonnage of cargo sent to Jaffna by air flights

134,465 MT

89,118 MT

206.0 MT

Total tonnage sent to GA, Jaffna

223,789 MT

(Source: CGES  December 13th 2007)

 

Supplied by Rohantha Athukorale, Director / Economic Affairs, SCOPP

 

MEDIA RELEASE

 

 

FOREIGN MINISTER INVITES GRATER FRENCH INVESTMENT AND TRADE FROM FRANCE

 

Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama has highlighted the development projects embarked upon by the Government to improve the infrastructure in the country in recent times, and invited French companies to look at Sri Lanka as a prime destination for investments and as a trade partner.

 

The Minister made this observation when addressing the France-Sri Lanka Business Group at the Chamber of Commerce & Industry of Paris (CCIP) during his visit recent visit to France. The Meeting was co-chaired by Dr. Elisabeth Hervier, Vice President of the Chamber of Commerce & Industry of Paris which is the oldest and the largest business Chambers in Europe, and Mrs. Chitranganee Wagiswara, Ambassador for Sri Lanka in France. The Foreign Minister was on his first official visit to France since assuming office, during which he also had wide ranging discussions with French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner, Minister of Immigration, Integration, National Identity and co-development Brice Hortefeux, Secretary of State for the Interior Minister Christian Estrosi and French Intelligence authorities.

 

Art the CCIP meeting elaborating further on the infrastructure development projects, the Minister referred to road construction, power generation, railways, port and airport development projects in particular which are in the pipeline. He also spoke of the projects planned by the Government in the newly cleared areas of the Eastern province, which would serve as a model for peace building and development.

 

Minister Bogollagama acknowledged the active role played by French companies since the 1960’s in developing Sri Lanka’s infrastructure. Alstom was among the first investors to come to Sri Lanka over 40 years ago in the energy sector, and set up the Laxapana hydropower project. They have now agreed to upgrade the project to suit modern requirements. Vinci, a leading construction company has undertaken to build the Colombo – Katunayaka Expressway.

 

Emphasizing the overall economic stability of the country with special reference to the high rate of economic growth recorded during the year 2006, Minister Bogollagama said Sri Lanka’s strategic location in global trade and Commerce in view of the Free Trade Agreements Sri Lanka enjoys with India & Pakistan, as well as the EU GSP+ special trade Preference System granted by the European Union, offered more trade and investment opportunities in Sri Lanka. 

 

Associated with the Meeting were the Head of the South Asia division of the French Ministry of Economy, Finance & Industry, General Secretary of UBI France, French Agency which promotes French investments overseas, Head of the Asia Division of MEDEF, the main Employer’s Federation in France, Head of the International Division of the Assembly of French Chamber of Commerce & Industry which represents more than 2 million French companies. In addition, leading French companies such as Alstom, Alcatel, Thalys, Sagem, Greisman, Nexter etc. were among the participants who attended the Forum.

 

During the visit, Minister Bogollagama also met the President of the Foreign Affairs Commission of the National Assembly Axel Poniatowski and former President of the France Sri Lanka Parliamentary Friendship Association Alain Rodet. With the former he exchanged views on the parliamentary system of Sri Lanka and also briefed him on the current developments in the country. The Minister requested Mr. Rodet to encourage active deputees with an interest in Sri Lanka to join the Parliamentary Friendship Association which will be set up anew in October so that exchanges between the two Parliaments would be enhanced.

 

The Minister also interacted with Sri Lanka Associations in France and the French branches of Sri Lankan political parties. The well attended meeting included all prominent Associations of Sri Lankans, as well as Sinhala and Tamil political party representatives. Minister Bogollagama gave an overview of developments in the country and responded to specific concerns and questions raised by the participants, ranging from the situation in the country to particular issues faced by Sri Lankans living in France.

 

The Ministerial delegation comprised of Hon. Consultant Jayantha Dissanayaka, Director General/Public Communications Ravinatha Aryasinha, Director General/Political Affairs (West) Rodney Perera and Deputy Director/Economic Affairs Saroja Sirisena.

 

 

Embassy of Sri Lanka in France

10 September 2007

Comments of Hon. Minister of Foreign Affairs in an interview with ITN on 03 May 2007

There had been some concerns that have been expressed by several sources emanating from foreign destinations regarding travel to Sri Lanka, As the Foreign Minister of Sri Lanka, it is my duty to appraise both the local and international community in regard to the travel situation and that of the security of the persons travelling both to Sri Lanka, and that of our Sri Lankans.

The Government has taken adequate steps to ensure the safety of all travellers, the visitors, the tourists and that all Sri Lankan community in Sri Lanka against the developments that have been initiated by the terrorists in order to strike certain attacks. They have been able to both prevent and repulse these attacks in a very confident manner and there by we have restored normalcy in every respect to all persons that are concerned in terms of both travelling to Sri Lanka and that of the tourist industry. And also to the Airlines and now the Airlines have resumed their flights. The airlines which have been suspended like that of Cathay Pacific has also indicated that they will resume their flights shortly.

Thereby we have ensured the safety and the security of all our Sri Lankans both in Sri Lanka and that of the Tourists that are coming to Sri Lanka.

My Missions overseas will be taking steps to appraise the local destinations and that of the host governments, and also other agencies associated with tourism in relation to these developments. We could assure the international community that all steps will be taken to further strengthen the security situation and that of the safety, and the wellbeing of the tourists coming to Sri Lanka. Thank you.

Press Release

Sri Lanka Calls on International Cricket Council to prevent Politicization of the World Cup Cricket tournament by Amnesty International (AI) 

The Sri Lankan delegation met with representatives of Amnesty International (AI) on the sidelines of the 4th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva to point out the possible repercussions of any human rights campaign on Sri Lanka during the ongoing Cricket World Cup tournament in the West Indies. 

The Sri Lankan delegation made the following points: 

       - That sport has always united the Sri Lankan nation and has helped promote tolerance and peaceful coexistence among the different communities.  The Sri Lankan national     cricket team consists of players of all communities, Sinhalese, Tamil, Muslim and Burgher.   

-    That such an initiative by AI could distract the national team and could be construed as a deliberate attempt to adversely affect their performance and concentration on the game.   A small island nation with a team representing all ethnicities will be subjected to unfair psychological presser by this vicious campaign. 

-    The politicization of any sports event is deplorable and contrary to United Nations General Assembly resolution 59/10 of 8 December 2004, entitled ‘Sport as a means to promote education, health, development and peace’. 

-    Such a campaign by AI would damage its credibility in the eyes of the sports-loving public and only cause further damage to its reputation in Sri Lanka. 

Despite these representations and despite assurances given to the Sri Lanka High Commission in London that AI had not organized any activities in the West Indies, AI has launched a cricket ball signing campaign.  It is regrettable that as a result of such unwarranted activities by AI, representations have had to be made to the International Cricket Council (ICC) to stop these activities, in the interest of maintaining fair play in the ongoing Cricket World Cup tournament. 

 Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Colombo 

5th April 2007

 

PRESS RELEASE 

Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama called on the Indian Minister of External Affairs, Pranab Mukherjee, today (01/04) in New Delhi on the sidelines of the 14th SAARC Summit.  

Minister Bogollagama briefed Minister Mukherjee on the evolving security situation in Sri Lanka and the efforts of the Government of Sri Lanka to find a lasting political solution to the conflict. The Indian External Affairs Minister was also briefed on the LTTE air attack against the Sri Lanka Air Force base at Katunayake, which was acknowledged as a threat not only to Sri Lanka, but also to the region as a whole. The need to strengthen the defence capabilities of the Sri Lankan armed forces was also discussed and acknowledged the need for preventing such attacks. 

The two Ministers also discussed possible measures, including coordinated patrolling, to be taken by both India and Sri Lanka to ensure the security of fishermen on both sides, and curb the illegal trafficking in weapons and explosives. In this regard, referring to the recent report of an alleged attack on Indian fishermen on 29th March, stated that the coordinates given by the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu in a letter to the Indian Prime Minister showed that the incident had taken place in the Indian Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Minister Bogollagama also mentioned that the government of Sri Lanka totally agreed with Chief Minister Karunanidhi for enhanced Naval patrols in the region. It was particularly mentioned that the LTTE has been known to instigate such incidents with ulterior motives and quoted the recent statement of the Indian Naval Chief in this regard.  

Both sides also discussed issues relating to the SAARC Summit including India’s support for Sri Lanka’s proposal for enhanced regional cooperation to address the scourge of terrorism and counter-terrorism measures in a comprehensive manner. Bilateral cooperation in the economic sphere including possibility of enhancing Indian investment including the materializing of mega projects in Sri Lanka was also discussed. 

Foreign Ministry

02.04.2007

Government Condemns the Massacre of Innocent Civilians by the LTTE

The Government strongly condemns the atrocious and inhuman massacre of innocent   civilians by the LTTE in Konduwattuvan, Ampara today (April 2nd) and Mailambaveli, Eravur yesterday (April1st). The LTTE's bomb attack on a passenger bus in Konduwattuvan, Ampara this afternoon (April 2nd) killed 16 people and injured another 25 innocent civilians. The government extends its condolences to the next of kin of the victims and wish the injured a speedy recovery.

The bomb attack on civilians in Ampara comes on the heels of the brutal massacre of six Sinhalese workers by the LTTE in Mailambaveli, Eravur last night. These workers had been lined up in front of the "Village of Hope" construction site and shot and later hacked to death by the Tigers. Two workers with serious gun shot injuries were admitted to the Batticaloa hospital. These Sinhalese aid workers were attending to construction work of the "Village of Hope" housing scheme for orphaned children in the area who were under the constant threat of being abducted by the LTTE.

The Government believes that the LTTE is deliberately targeting civilians in an attempt to mount pressure on the Government to stop the humanitarian missions launched to free the civilian population from the brutal clutches of the LTTE. The LTTE has always resorted to cowardly terror attacks against civilians in the face of continuous defeats suffered at the hands of the Security Forces.

The Government reiterates that terror attacks will not deter its efforts to find a peaceful solution to the National problem or its counter terrorism masseurs to defeat terrorism. LTTE's terror attacks will only strengthen the governments' resolve to defeat terrorism and restore normalcy in the North and East.

The Government is committed to ensure the safety of all citizens. The Government requests the general public to be vigilant of suspicious persons or activity. Such cooperation is vital to ensure National Security and the safety of civilians. 

2 April  2007

Press Release 

Attention has been drawn to news items in the media alleging that the Sri Lanka Navy had shot Indian fishermen from Kanniyakumari District, in an area between Rameshwaram and Tuticorin on 29th March 2007. 

The Government of Sri Lanka categorically denies these allegations. 

The Government of Sri Lanka also wishes to point out that as a responsible naval force of a friendly country, the Sri Lanka Navy does not under any circumstances enter into Indian territorial waters.   

It should also be noted that the Sri Lanka Navy is under strict instructions to refrain from engaging Indian fishermen.   

The Government of Sri Lanka is of the view that any complicity regarding the alleged incident must be attributed solely to the LTTE, who have resorted to such provocations in the past as well, in attempts to create strains in the bilateral relationship between India and Sri Lanka.  Sri Lanka remains committed to continuing its engagement with the Indian side to work out a coordinated mechanism between the two Navies, to leave no grounds for any such allegations in the future. 

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Colombo

30th March 2007

Government condemns LTTE attempt on Katunayake Air Force Camp and appeals for unity to fight menace of terrorism

The Government vehemently condemns the cowardly attempt to attack the Katunayake Air Force Camp in the aftermath of major defeats suffered by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in the North and East. Although the attack failed to achieve its objective of destroying fighter aircraft at the base, three Air Force personnel died and 16 others suffered injuries. The Government offers condolences to the next of kin of the victims.

A light aircraft has dropped three bombs at the hangers at the Engineering section of the air base and two of them exploded while the third bomb failed to explode.

The attack came at 12.45 a.m. on Monday and the Air Force defence system got immediately activated preventing the enemy plane from making further attempts. Neither the fighter aircraft at the hangers of the Air Force Camp nor the runaway was damaged.

The Bandaranaike International Airport is in full operations for all incoming and out going flights as scheduled.

The LTTE terrorists suffered major defeats in the East as the security forces succeeded in rescuing the civilian population from the clutches of the terrorists in recent weeks. It is common practice of terrorist organizations to resort to cowardly attacks and cause maximum damage in the face of defeats in the battlefront. Such attempts to disrupt civilian life in the face of humiliating defeat could continue and the forces have been placed on full alert.

It is the time to rise above narrow political differences and to refrain from unduly discrediting the security forces as such campaigns could result in strengthening the LTTE terrorists and demoralising the security forces. The Government wishes to emphasise that the nation is supreme and no political ambitions should supercede the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Sri Lanka.

The Government is determined to face any challenge in its fight against terrorism and appeals to all section of the Sri Lankan society to extend fullest cooperation in this national endeavour. It is the responsibility of all concerned to cast aside petty political differences and stand by the Government to safeguard unity, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the nation and to eradicate the menace of terrorism.

Anusha Palpita

Director of Government Information

26th March 07

 

PRESS RELEASE 

Investment Agreement between Sri Lanka and Australia 

The Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement between Sri Lanka and Australia will enter into force with effect from 14th March 2007, with the completion by the Australian authorities of its domestic procedures for the entry into force of the Agreement. Sri Lanka had completed its internal legal requirements in February 2006. 

The Agreement sets out the State to State guarantees with regard to, inter-alia, promotion and protection of investments, standard of treatment of investments, compensation for losses, including in the event of expropriation or nationalization and provision relating to settlement of investment disputes. 

Australia is ranked the second largest investor in Sri Lanka and the entry into force of the Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement is expected to generate greater flow of Australian investments into Sri Lanka through the creation of an appropriate legal environment for such investment flows. 

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

20 March 2007

PRESS RELEASE 

Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama visited New Delhi from 18th to 20th March.  During his visit, the Minister called on former Prime Minister A.B. Vajpayee, External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee, Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar, Defence Minister A.K. Antony and the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, L.K. Advani. 

In the discussions with Minister Pranab Mukherjee, Mr. Bogollagama highlighted Sri Lanka’s commitment to working for a successful SAARC Summit next month, under the Chairmanship of India.  The Sri Lanka Foreign Minister emphasized that a successful response to terrorism required a collective effort, effectively addressing it in all its forms and associated manifestations. The importance of effective regional trade liberalization in keeping with the commitments undertaken by the Member States was underlined. Mr. Bogollagama stressed the need for SAARC to overcome impediments and move forward.   

Mr. Bogollagama also used the opportunity provided by the meeting to brief Minister Mukherjee on the current developments in the peace process and their manifest potential to contributing to a negotiated and political solution to the national issue which is equitable to all communities, within an undivided Sri Lanka.   In the sphere of bilateral economic relations, the two Ministers were in agreement that a timely conclusion of the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) negotiations with an outcome that is mutually beneficial to both sides, would augment even further the opportunities for commerce and trade.  

Foreign Minister Bogollagama apprised his Indian counterpart that rigorous inquiries had been conducted in response to the recent reports alleging the involvement of the Sri Lanka Navy in incidents affecting Indian fishermen.  The outcome of this process had established that the reports were totally unfounded.  At the same time, it was likely that parties with a vested interest would attempt to instigate in the future too such motivated reports.  The Sri Lanka authorities therefore believe that the time is opportune for both Governments to intensify effective measures in the best interest of the fisheries communities on both sides of the Palk Straits/Bay. 

In the discussion with Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar, Sri Lanka’s request for sanction as per accepted quarantine procedures for the export of varieties of fruit to India, was further advanced.  It was noted that out of 11 varieties under reference, procedures for clearing 2 species of fruit had already been completed.  The scientific procedures pertaining to the balance 9 would similarly be expeditiously progressed.    

In his conversations with former Prime Minister Vajpayee and Leader of the Opposition L.K. Advani, Minister Bogollagama expressed Sri Lanka’s appreciation for the strong contribution they had made while in office, towards strengthening Indo-Lanka relations.   

Minister Bogollagama’s call on Mr. A.K. Antony, was his first meeting since assuming his current portfolio, with the Indian Defence Minister.  Mr. Bogollagama therefore made it a point to thank the Indian Government for the valuable training that continues to be imparted to members of the Sri Lanka Armed Forces.   

On the second day of his visit, the Foreign Minister met with 15 of the European Union envoys who are concurrently accredited to Sri Lanka with residence in New Delhi.   The Minister briefed the envoys of the current developments and the ongoing APC process wherein the Government is resolutely endeavouring to develop a consensus for a negotiated solution based on the values of pluralism, democracy and human rights.   He stressed in this regard the contribution that the international community could make by effectively curbing the LTTE’s illicit fundraising and by urging that organization to make positive use of the window for peace, kept open by the Government.    The envoys appreciated the Minister’s commitment for further developing EU-Sri Lanka relations and his initiative of commencing a dialogue with them.   

The delegation accompanying the Minister to his meetings in New Delhi included the Foreign Secretary Dr. Palitha Kohona and the High Commissioner in New Delhi, C.R. Jayasinghe. 

On the evening of 19th March, the Minister took time off to attend a reception hosted by the High Commissioner to mark the 59th year of Independence where he met many Indian personalities and members of the Delhi based diplomatic corps.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Colombo.
20 March 2007

PRESS RELEASE 

The attention of the Government of Sri Lanka has been drawn to recent reports of incidents of firing allegedly by Sri Lanka Navy resulting in serious injury or even death, to Indian fishermen. At least four of these reports concern incidents claimed to have taken place on the Indian side of the International Maritime Boundary Line (IMBL) demarcating the waters between the two nations. The alleged incident on 10 March 2007 in the general area South West of Kachchativu Island is reported to have caused death to an Indian fisherman. 

The Government of Sri Lanka wishes to state categorically that the Sri Lanka Navy has no involvement whatsoever with any of the reported incidents.  The Sri Lanka Navy would not under any circumstances infringe into Indian territorial waters by crossing the IMBL.  Moreover the Navy equips its vessels with the most up-to date navigational aids, thereby absolutely precluding erroneous and inadvertent crossing. 

The Sri Lanka Navy Headquarters has also carried out an immediate and thorough inquiry concerning the reports.  The findings are that no vessel of the Sri Lanka Navy was operated in the vicinity of Kachchativu Island, at the time of the incident alleged to have taken place on 10 March 2007.  

The Government of Sri Lanka has specifically instructed the Sri Lanka Navy not to use strict and harsh measures to prevent illegal fishing in the Sri Lankan waters by Indian fishermen. Therefore, Sri Lanka Navy always strives to help the Indian fishermen when in time of need, despite the fact that they enter the Sri Lankan waters for poaching. Sri Lanka Navy at times renders necessary assistance for recovery and repairs to their vessels where necessary, provides food and water, and escorts them to the IMBL once the bona fides are established. Recent incidents, such as assistance to the Indian trawler RMS 94 on 25h October 2006 off Karainagar and similar help on 24th November 2006 to an Indian fishing boat in distress off Thondimannar, are examples of such cases.  

In view of the above circumstances, it is reasonable to assume that the reports are being instigated by the LTTE with a vested interest in attempting to damage the strong bilateral relationship between India and Sri Lanka.  It is widely known that the LTTE has been engaged in the practice of attacking Indian fishing trawlers with the sole aim of discrediting the Sri Lanka Navy. In the month of November last year, an Indian fisherman who was rescued by Sri Lanka Navy claimed that the Indian fishermen were forced frequently by the LTTE to engage in arms smuggling while fishing in the Indian waters.                                                          

Furthermore, it is noted that the increase of allegations of attacks on Indian fishermen come at a time when Indian and Tamil Nadu authorities are taking steps to curb the arms smuggling networks of the LTTE.  

The Government of Sri Lanka has proposed to the Indian authorities its willingness to work out an arrangement with the Indian side to jointly monitor the IMBL on either side as well as share information regarding the movement of Indian fishermen. In addition, the Government of Sri Lanka has also indicated its willingness to send a team to India to cooperate in the investigation of the allegations raised by Indian fishermen.    

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Colombo. 

11 March 2007

PRESS RELEASE

The LTTE has not demonstrated their claim to be representative of the Tamil people – Foreign Minister Bogollagama

Peace negotiations in the past with the LTTE has shown that their agenda has been confined to demanding concessions on the ground to access strategic locations, and the demand for an interim administration to achieve what they have so far failed militarily in establishing their absolute hegemony both politically and militarily over the entire north & east stated Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama in an address at the Royal Institute of International Affairs (Chatham House) in London today (9/3/07) on the topic “Peace in Sri Lanka and the role of the international community”. He said the LTTE has steadfastly refused to demonstrate their claim to be the representative of the Tamil people by entering the democratic process and participating in the elections in an environment where other political parties could also participate.

Minister Bogollagama told the distinguished gathering that the Government was open to negotiations with all parties including the LTTE and that it was for this reason that the proscription on the LTTE was suspended even though in countries like the UK, the IRA remains proscribed. He observed, however that the characteristic of the LTTE has been its unchanging agenda of totalitarian power, rejection of political pluralism and the rule of law and its lack of concern of the people caught up in the conflict. He added that the LTTE itself had never presented any proposal except its demand for a separate state and continued to ignore that this was not viable given the position of a majority of the peoples of Sri Lanka, the stated position of the Indian Government as well as that of the international community.

He went on to state that getting parties to the negotiating table was a difficult exercise when the financial sustainability of the organisation was not motivation to explore other options other than being militarised. The Foreign Minister stated that the LTTE’s war budget is estimated at US $70 million and that almost sixty percent of this flowed from Europe. He referred to the Human Rights Watch Report entitled ‘Funding the Final War’ on the manner in which funds are collected in the UK and Canada and emphasised that the return of the LTTE to serious negotiations depended largely on the cooperation of the international community to block the flow of funds. As far as the Government is concerned it remains committed to a negotiated political settlement.

Foreign Minister Bogollagama also this afternoon called on the Secretary-General of the Commonwealth Donald C McKinnon and discussed ways to strengthen cooperation with Commonwealth Institutions. The Minister also took the opportunity to appraise the Secretary-General of the Government’s peace initiatives and economic policies. They also discussed matters relating to Sri Lanka’s role as a member of the Commonwealth Action Group (CMAG) and a range of bilateral and regional issues.

The Foreign Minister concluded his visit to the UK with a reception for the Sri Lankan community in the UK. A large and representative gathering of Sri Lankans attended the event held at the High Commission. He also visited the London Buddhist Vihare in Chiswick, where he met some of the devotees.

 

Sri Lanka High Commission

London 

9 March 2007 

Please find below ,the text of the Hon Foreign Minister’s Address at Chatham House

Peace in Sri Lanka and the role of the international community 

Madam Chairperson,

Excellencies,

Ladies and Gentlemen: 

I consider it a great privilege to have this opportunity to deliver this address at the Royal Institute of International Affairs. Chatham House as we all know is a place steeped in British history and has for many decades now, served as a premier forum for discussion on world affairs. I thank you Madam Chairperson for the kind words of introduction and also convey my appreciation to the Director of Chatham House and his staff for inviting me here today.

Ladies and Gentlemen: Sri Lanka unlike many other independent states that emerged from colonial rule did not become victim of single party or military dominated undemocratic regimes. In over five decades of independence we have grown into becoming a functioning democracy with a vibrant multi-party system. Elections are held regularly through a system of proportional representation that is extremely accommodating of minority representation. Our Parliament is representative of all groups. Although the Sinhalese people comprise over 73% of the population, our Constitution guarantees equal rights to all groups regardless of their numerical strength. In fact Sinhala and Tamil are the two official languages of Sri Lanka, and the Constitution also guarantees freedom to every individual to practice a religion of his choice. This ethnic and religious harmony has existed amongst our peoples not just in the post independence period but throughout our two thousand five hundred years of recorded history. The very fact that Buddhists and Hindus have been travelling on pilgrimage to places like Kataragama in the south and Nagadipa in the north is a demonstration of this aspect. In fact when elections were held to the Legislative Council of Ceylon in 1911 and a Sinhalese and Tamil candidate stood for election, the minority candidate was chosen by a majority of the Sinhalese instead of their candidate. Today 54% of the Tamil population in Sri Lanka live in the south, which is predominantly populated by the Sinhalese. In many parts of the country such as the western, central and eastern provinces, the populations of Sinhalese, Tamils and Moors are almost in equal number and have peacefully co-existed for several centuries in this manner. We are one of those few countries in which the major religious festivals of all the major faiths are observed as national holidays and are celebrated by the entire country.

Successive governments since independence have been sensitive to the needs of all communities in a heterogeneous society such as ours. Time and again various forms of legislation have been enacted to safeguard the rights of all communities and tangible efforts have been made to redress genuine grievances of all communities within the democratic framework.

It is most unfortunate however, that in the last three decades, our people have fallen victim to an aggressive armed campaign launched by a terrorist organization called the LTTE. The activities of this organization have taken an enormous toll on the lives and livelihoods of the Sri Lankan nationals. Over 60,000 people have died and many more have been displaced in one of the most violent armed campaigns human history has seen. The LTTE claims to be the sole representative of the Tamil people in Sri Lanka. Yet it has killed more Tamil people than those of any other ethnic community. It has ruthlessly suppressed dissent and killed almost every moderate Tamil political leader from Appapillai Amirthalingam, former Leader of Opposition In Parliament to Neelan Thiruchelvam, a distinguished Constitutional Lawyer and Member of Parliament of the Tamil United Liberation Front, who made a significant contribution in formulating a constitutional framework for devolution of power to name a few. As well as all those political leaders who sat down to discuss peace with them, most notably Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and Sri Lanka’s President Premadasa. It may also be recalled that one of my distinguished predecessors who has addressed you here at Chatham House, the late Hon Lakshman Kadirgamar was assassinated by the LTTE in August 2005 whilst the ceasefire agreement was in place. At the last Presidential elections the LTTE prevented the Tamil people in parts of the north and east from exercising their franchise through various forms of threat and intimidation. The LTTE has steadfastly refused to demonstrate their claim to be the representative of the Tamil people by entering the democratic process and participating in elections in an environment where other political parties could also participate. According to the UNICEF the LTTE has conscripted 18,000 children and used them as cannon fodder. Just last month the UN Security Council Working Group on Children and Armed Conflict called for targeted measures against the LTTE as a repeater offender for non-compliance with commitments given to the UN Special Rapporteur on Children and Armed Conflict. The LTTE has engaged in ethnic cleansing even before it was evidenced in Bosnia, by driving out the Muslim and Sinhalese people from the north and east and compelling them to live in refugee camps. The challenge of successive governments in the last three decades therefore has been how to face up to this threat and challenge without compromising the normal democratic rights of the people at large. How does a democracy respond to the challenge of terrorism ? The avowed aim of which is to seek the division of the country through the creation of a separate state.

Successive governments have proposed several models for devolution of power as a means to address the grievances in particular of the Tamil and Muslim people in the north and east. Many select committees were appointed in the past and extensive devolution of power involving the drafting of a new Constitution were proposed. At present the All Party Representative Committee set up by the All Party Conference that was established only a month after President Mahinda Rajapaksa was elected to office has reached an advanced stage in its deliberations on constitutional proposals for devolution of power and these proposals are due to be published next month. The majority of Tamil and Muslim political parties have favoured the proposals and agreed to discuss them with the Government but the LTTE has continued its campaign of violence and withdrawn unilaterally from peace negotiations. Further, it has annihilated any Tamil leadership which ventured to work at these proposals. The LTTE itself has never presented any proposals except its demand for a separate state. They have continued to ignore that the demand for a separate state is not viable given the position of a majority of the peoples of Sri Lanka, thereby our government, the stated position of the Indian government as well as that of the international community.

In spite of the LTTE being banned in the USA, UK, EU, Canada, India and other countries seeking the same action, many individuals who have tried to portray the LTTE as a liberation movement have failed to address the LTTE as being almost entirely a military organization with no political wing like the IRA for instance. They also forget that whenever the LTTE did enter into negotiations they did so due to pressure from either the international community or the need to regroup following military reversals.

Ladies and Gentlemen: careful study of peace negotiations in the past with the LTTE has showed that two issues have dominated the agenda. One, the demand for concessions on the ground such as withdrawal of armed forces, access to strategic locations which though disguised as confidence building measures were really aimed at giving them advantage for more aggressive armed strikes against the security forces. The other has been their demand for an interim administration to achieve what they have so far failed to achieve militarily namely establishing their absolute hegemony both politically and militarily over the entire north and east. Many political analysts have viewed this demand for an interim administration without a peoples mandate as a step towards their goal of achieving a separate state and an option that totally ignores the will of the people. It may also be noted that though the LTTE has participated in negotiations with the government from Thimpu right down to Geneva in October last year, they have clearly demonstrated a reluctance to engage in a meaningful discussion on core political issues.

In 2002 the LTTE entered into a ceasefire with the government at that time having sensed the global mood against terrorism following nine eleven incidents. Although the ceasefire resulted in a sharp decrease in violence and the LTTE initially engaged in negotiations, they subsequently withdrew from talks. Throughout the period of the ceasefire they continued to train their cadres, smuggle in weapons and gradually encroached into what the CFA referred to as “government controlled areas” and consolidated in their earlier held and new strategic positions. These accumulated violations of the ceasefire amounting to 3827 according to the Monitoring Mission have for over a period of time subverted the Ceasefire Agreement itself. The corresponding violations on the part of the security forces reported to be 346 demonstrate its responsible behaviour, more so to protect the innocent civilian population.

The LTTE has made every effort through its well oiled international propaganda machine to accuse our government of carrying out an armed campaign against them. I wish to reiterate at this forum that our government is firmly committed to a peaceful negotiated political settlement of the grievances of all communities in the country. We have engaged the Royal Norwegian Government to facilitate the peace process and also secured the support of the Co-chairs of the Tokyo Donor Conference comprising, the US, EU, Japan. We are open to negotiations with all parties, including the LTTE and it is for this reason that we have suspended the proscription. Looking around at other similar situations, I believe this is significant, considering for instance the UK continuing its proscription on the IRA.

The desire for peace is not solely on the part of the Government, it is the desire of the many thousands of people caught up daily in the cross-fire of war. The Government therefore has the inherent right to protect and safeguard the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Sri Lanka and to liberate the innocent peace loving Tamil people who have been held captive by the LTTE, and have been forced to part with their children whom they forcibly conscript into their movement. The characteristic of the LTTE has been its unchanging agenda of totalitarian power, rejection of political pluralism and the rule of law and its lack of concern for the people caught up in the conflict.

Contrary to LTTE propaganda it is the government that provides and distributes food, medical aid, shelter, and education through our local authorities with the assistance of non-governmental organizations to all peoples in the north and east and this too despite numerous obstacles. It was only recently that the LTTE attacked a privately owned ship which was unloading government food supplies at the Point Pedro harbour in the north. However the government remains committed to protect its people and calls upon the LTTE to renounce violence and enter the democratic path.

In the face of this intransigence on the part of the LTTE the Government has been sensitive to the concerns of the people in the rest of the country who feel that a totally conciliatory approach would only encourage the terrorists to continue its campaign of violence. In the UK all political parties refrained from making Northern Ireland a political issue in their domestic politics. However the situation is different in Sri Lanka and any attempt to seek to resolve the conflict ignoring the will of the people would be counter productive as has been demonstrated in previous elections. Therefore we have to be realistic in our approach.

Text book theories on negotiating peace cannot be applied. Even sophisticated peace deals brokered by the most powerful world power the USA such as the Norwegian initiated and US brokered Oslo Agreement between Israel’s Labour government and the PLO leadership which carried all the classic features of an elite peace deal failed due to the absence of a political dialogue between the Likhud party and the Labour party on this issue. We all know the consequences of this – Prime Minister Rabin was assassinated and at the subsequent elections the Opposition party campaigning on an anti-peace platform came to power. Therefore violent conflicts such as ours cannot be resolved hastily. It is for this reason that President Mahinda Rajapaksa after his election to power in November 2005 summoned an All Party Conference to seek the views of all political parties with the view to developing a broad consensus on devolution of power.

However the steps taken by our Government to address the grievances of all communities will not as has been outlined by me persuade the LTTE to transform itself into a political organization and seriously engage in negotiations as long as it continues to fundraise abroad. It is here that the role of the international community becomes crucial. The LTTE’s criminal activity has transgressed our national boundaries. The International Institute for Strategic Studies, London in its publication ‘Military Balance 2007’ refers to commercial links between the LTTE and the al-Qaeda movement. In fact there is evidence that the LTTE established linkages with the Mujahiddins in Afghanistan as far back as 1987. There is further proof to establish that even in 2001 an LTTE delegation travelled to Kabul shortly before nine eleven. A few weeks ago India’s National Security Adviser M K Narayanan in a speech at the Munich Conference on Security Policy informed that both Jihadi movements and the LTTE were relying heavily on funds from trafficking in narcotics which has doubled in recent years.

The LTTE with its fleet of merchant vessels run by a front organization and established presence in the arms black market has been providing mercenary services as well as training to several other terrorist groups around the world. It has pioneered the appalling art of suicide bombing long before the al-Qaeda movement. In fact the al-Qaeda attack on the ‘USS Cole’ in Yemen in October 2000 bore identical resemblance to the LTTE attack on the Sri Lankan naval vessel MV Uhana off the coast of north Sri Lanka two months before. The precision and targeting of the hull by al-Qaeda operatives in Yemen was almost identical to the strategy used by the LTTE sea tigers in the preceding month.

In countries such as the UK where the LTTE raises a bulk of its finances, the fundraising has graduated from mere extortion from the Tamil diaspora to commercial activities that include telecom services through preferred calling cards, credit card frauds at petrol stations and news agencies run by their operatives, money transfer agencies, registered charities and companies that operate under various nom de guerre as well as blatant propaganda events such as a demonstration in Hyde Park last year where an 18 foot portrait of the LTTE leader was blatantly displayed together with the carrying of his photographs on placards, in spite of it being listed as a terrorist group here in the UK. 

The LTTE war budget is estimated at US $70 million. Almost 60% of this is believed to flow from Europe according to recent studies. This clearly demonstrates that the problem of terrorism is global and that any measures to effectively counter this menace that is destabilizing our country and destroying our people, requires inter-state bilateral cooperation as well as initiatives at a multilateral level. The resolutions of the Security Council including resolution 1373 (2001) on Suppression and Financing of Terrorism and Security Council resolution 1624 (2005) on Incitement of Terrorism and the International Convention for the Suppression of Financing of Terrorism provides a solid legal basis for such cooperation in combating unlawful financing resorted to by terrorist groups.

Fen Osler Hampson in his book ‘Nurturing Peace: why peace settlements succeed or fail’ has referred to “self-sustaining patterns of hostility and violence”. Getting parties to the negotiating table and building momentum towards an agreement are enormously difficult exercises. What dissuades this exercise is when financial sustainability of an organization prevents it from exploring other options that may eventually result in its transformation.

The LTTE’s capacity to engage in terrorist activities in Sri Lanka is mainly due to the continued flow of funds to its war chest from countries in the west including the UK, through which the procurement and smuggling of illicit arms have been sustained. Expectedly funds collected by the LTTE overseas continue to have a de-stabilising effect on Sri Lanka. This is manifest both in terms of supporting terrorist activities in Sri Lanka and precipitating the displacement of people internally and externally. The people so displaced who go abroad continue to be exploited by the LTTE to extort money, creating a vicious and self-supporting cycle of intimidation, arms smuggling and terrorism. Former UNSG Kofi Annan has described terrorist groups which capitalize on the nexus between drug trafficking and gun running as representing a supra-national subversive threat to peace and security within and among nations.

There is also a clearly evident relationship between collection of funds in foreign countries and the promotion by the LTTE of the outflow of asylum seekers into western countries. The LTTE needs a considerable population of asylum seekers abroad in order generate sufficient funds through extortion. There are several examples cited in the Human Rights Watch report in 2006 titled “Funding the Final War” on the manner in which funds are collected in the UK and Canada. We are cooperating with the UK on issues such as countering human smuggling and the re-admission of unlawful persons present in the territory of the UK with the full knowledge that the presence of such persons provide a ready reservoir for the unlawful fundraising activities of the LTTE, often through recourse of extortion.

I therefore take this opportunity to emphasise how much the return of the LTTE to serious negotiations depends on the cooperation of the international community. One can no longer afford to distinguish between Islamic and non-Islamic terror groups or corrigible and incorrigible terrorist groups when they are all part of a global network. I sincerely hope our discussion at the end of this presentation will give me an opportunity to further illustrate my thesis.

PRESS RELEASE 

LTTE’s terrorist activity has transgressed our national sovereignty – Foreign Minister Bogollagama 

The activities of the LTTE are no longer confined to Sri Lanka as the IISS publication Military Balance 2007 has pointed out there are now emerging commercial links between the LTTE and the al-Qaeda movement, stated Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama in his key note address on the topic “Sri Lanka’s Foreign & Security Policy: the challenge of terrorism” at the International Institute for strategic Studies (IISS) in London today (8 March 2007).

Minister Bogollagama referred to the emerging links between the LTTE and the Mujahiddins in Afghanistan and visits by the LTTE delegations to Kabul shortly before 9/11. The Minister went on to point out that the LTTE’s fleet of merchant vessels has established a presence in the arms black market and been providing mercenary services to several other terrorist groups around the world. Its presence is now well established in the narcotics trade internationally as well. He pointed out that the LTTE is engaged in money laundering activities and credit card fraud on a large scale and added that there is a clear relationship between collection of funds in foreign countries and the promotion by the LTTE of the outflow of asylum seekers into western countries. He indicated that the LTTE has graduated from the stage when it relied mainly on fundraising from the diaspora even through extortion and added that many of its front organisations were registered as companies and charities mainly in western countries. He appealed to the developed countries not to view the LTTE as freedom fighters when they are contributing to instability in other countries and are interlinked to terrorism at the international level.

Minister Bogollagama pointed out in his address to the distinguished gathering of diplomats, terrorism experts, academics and international media personnel that since the problem of terrorism was global any measures to effectively counter required inter-state bilateral cooperation. He referred to the various UN Conventions which impose obligations on States to eliminate the activities of terrorist groups who operate in one country but whose activities are directed towards the carrying out of terrorist activity in other states.

Minister Bogollagama concluded that the LTTE’s intransigence and unwillingness to enter into negotiations on core political issues was mainly due to the continued flow of funds to its war chest from overseas. He emphasised that the Government of Sri Lanka is firmly committed to a negotiated political settlement of the conflict and is in the process of drafting extensive proposals on devolution which will ultimately involve constitutional amendments. He said that the LTTE should renounce violence, create a pluralistic environment in the north and east and enter the democratic mainstream in order to legitimately represent the interests of the Tamil people. The Foreign Minister concluded that the international community for its part could assist by using its leverage with the LTTE which has an extensive network in those countries.

The lecture by the Minister was presided over by Dr Patrick Cronin, Director of IISS.

This morning Foreign Minister Bogollagama also met with Shadow Minister of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs Geoffrey Clifton-Brown, MP and discussed the Government’s peace initiatives including the work of the All Party Representative Committee as well as the LTTE fundraising activities and a range of other bilateral issues. They agreed to continue the dialogue, which was observed as useful.

Sri Lanka High Commission

London

8 March 2007

 Pleases find below the Text of the Foreign Minister’s Address at IISS.

Address by Hon. Rohitha Bogollagama, MP Minister of Foreign Affairs, Sri Lanka on Sri Lanka’s Foreign and Security Policy:

the challenge of terrorism at the International Institute for Strategic Studies, London 

Sri Lanka’s Foreign and Security Policy: the challenge of Terrorism 

Mr Chairman,

Excellencies,

Ladies and Gentlemen: 

I am extremely happy to have this opportunity to speak at the IISS which is well known internationally for its contribution towards deepening our understanding of defence and security related issues in today’s world. My predecessors have held the work of your institute in high esteem and today we have established a similar institution in Sri Lanka named after one of my distinguished predecessors, the late Lakshman Kadirgamar.

I take this opportunity to record our appreciation for the valuable advice by the IISS when we were taking the first steps in seeking to establish our Institute.

At the outset may I thank Dr Patrick Cronin, Director of Studies for the kind introduction and also Dr John Chipman, the Director-General and Mr Rahul Chaudhury for inviting me and arranging this event.

Sri Lanka’s Foreign Policy in the first decade after independence was largely influenced by the post world war environment of reconstruction, reconciliation and peaceful co-existence.

In the cold war era that followed our leaders at that time favoured non-alignment with the objective of consolidating our newly regained independence and breaking away from the shackles of imperialism. The closure of British military bases at Katunayake and the port city of Trincomalee was also aimed at manifesting our commitment to this policy. Our non-alignment however, did not prevent us from constructive engagement with those very power blocs of the cold war period. We especially played an active role in multilateral fora as a founding member of the Non-aligned Movement and in the United Nations.

However as a developing country with a growing population our primary focus in the decades that followed was trade and economic relations. Obviously it remains in our interests to ensure that the fruits of economic progress are distributed as equitably as possible to all corners of our country as this would help create a domestically stable environment.

Prof F S Northedge in his book – “The Foreign Policies of the Power” – states that the Foreign Policy of any country is a product of environment factors both internal and external to it.

In this context Sri Lanka’s proximity to the vast sub-continent of India on its northern flank and our vulnerability on the southern flank, given that there is no land mass from the south of the island straight down to the South Pole are key factors that have shaped our Foreign and Security Policy. Maritime security becomes a key factor for an island that is as strategically located as we are. Prof Joseph Frankell in his treatise “The Making of Foreign Policy” expands on this by stating that the Foreign Policy of any government simultaneously will seek two inter-related objectives: enhance national security and greater economic development.

This brings me to the main focus of my presentation and that is the challenge of terrorism which has hampered the pursuit of our priorities in the last two decades. The violent terrorist activities of the LTTE in Sri Lanka which is known world wide to have pioneered the lethal art of suicide attacks against civilians now being copied by the al-Qaeda network and instilling a similar culture in innocent children has posed a serious challenge to our national security. The LTTE being steeped in violence has resulted in the loss of over 60,000 lives. In May 1991 an LTTE suicide bomber assassinated Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi.

Yet another suicide bomber in 1993 assassinated Sri Lankan President Ranasinghe Premadasa. In January 1996 they conducted a suicide mission on the Central Bank of Sri Lanka and a year later yet another similar mission occurred on Sri Lanka’s holiest temple – the Temple of the Buddha’s Tooth Relic in Kandy. These are only a few examples of the suicide attacks carried out by the LTTE. This terrorist organisation which claims to represent the Tamil people has in two decades of fighting killed more of their own ethnicity than any other ethnic group in Sri Lanka.

In the last Presidential elections it prevented the Tamil people in several parts of the north & east from exercising their franchise through various forms of threat and intimidation. The LTTE itself has shied away from presenting itself before its own people for election and has ruthlessly suppressed dissent among the Tamil community. Almost the entire Tamil political leadership from Alfred Duraippah, the one time Mayor of Jaffna to Appapillai Amirthalingam, the late TULF leader to Neelan Thiruchelvam and Lakshman Kadirgamar were silenced by the barrel of the gun.

The LTTE’s criminal activity has transgressed our national boundaries. The IISS publication ‘Military Balance 2007’ refers to possible commercial links between the LTTE and the al-Qaeda movement. In fact there is evidence that the LTTE established linkages with the Mujahiddins in Afghanistan as far back as 1987. There is further proof to establish that even in 2001 an LTTE delegation travelled to Kabul shortly before nine eleven. A few weeks ago India’s National Security Adviser M K Narayanan in a speech at the Munich conference on Security Policy informed that both Jihadi movements and the LTTE were relying heavily on funds from trafficking in narcotics which has doubled in recent years. The LTTE with its fleet of merchant vessels run by a front organization and established presence in the arms black market has been providing mercenary services to several other terrorist groups around the world.

Regrettably the world tends to view certain terrorist organizations with a degree of tolerance. Dispensers of terror are sometimes viewed as rebels or freedom fighters as long as they do not wreak havoc on those countries’ door steps. Some countries are not too concerned about allowing terror organisations to establish front offices, organizations, lobby groups and charities based on the premise of democracy and if those activities do not impinge on their own national security.

By this they have demonstrated insensitivity and indifference to the fact that terror at the national level is inextricably inter-linked to terrorism at the international level.

Since the problem of terrorism is global, any measures to effectively counter this menace requires inter-state bilateral cooperation. For instance to discharge obligations clearly imposed on states under international law and the elimination of all activities within a territory of one state which are of terrorist leanings and are directed towards the carrying out of terrorist activity in other states, bilateral cooperation in this area is vital.

This obligation also covers acts which though seemingly legitimate are clearly directed towards sustaining terrorist activity in other states such as fundraising, which are ultimately channeled for the purpose of purchasing of arms etc.

The obligation under international law is emphasized in unequivocal terms in the UN Declaration on measures to prevent international terrorism contained in Resolution 49/60.

“States guided by the purposes and the principles of the Charter of the United Nations and other relevant rules of international law, must refrain from organizing, instigating, assisting or participating in terrorist acts in territories of other States or acquiescing in or encouraging activities within their territories directed towards the commission of such acts”.

The LTTE’s capacity to engage in terrorist activities in Sri Lanka is mainly due to the continued flow of funds to the LTTE war chest even from the UK, through which the procurement and smuggling of illicit arms have been sustained.

Expectedly funds collected by the LTTE overseas continue to have a de-stabilising effect on Sri Lanka. This is manifest both in terms of supporting terrorist activities in Sri Lanka and precipitating the displacement of people internally and externally. The people so displaced who go abroad continue to be exploited by the LTTE to extort money, creating a vicious and self-supporting cycle of intimidation, arms smuggling and terrorism. In addition the LTTE is engaged in money laundering, credit card fraud, money transfer through couriers and a range of other illegal activities.

Former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan has described terrorist groups which capitalize on the nexus between drug trafficking and gun running as representing a supra-national subversive threat to peace and security within and among nations.

There is also a clearly evident relationship between collection of funds in foreign countries and the promotion by the LTTE of the outflow of asylum seekers into western countries. The LTTE needs a considerable population of asylum seekers abroad in order generate sufficient funds through extortion.

There are several examples cited in the Human Rights Watch report titled “Funding the Final War” on the manner in which funds are collected in the UK and Canada. There is no difficulty in finding evidence of these activities as this report and recent television documentaries have shown.

What is new and significant in this is the fact that the fundraisers now openly list the LTTE as one of the organizations through which funds can be channeled for humanitarian purposes. It is significant to note that none of the fundraisers ask the donors to channel their contributions to any of the recognized humanitarian organizations such as the ICRC and other respected INGOs.

They always request donations to be channeled to LTTE fronts like the British Tamil Association (BTA) here in the UK. Most often the governments and foreigners who contribute to these organizations have no substantial proof as to how these funds are used. Some internet providers have circulated more direct and serious messages “urgent appeal for money for missiles – contribute generously to LTTE”. This openly acknowledges what the fundraising is for, with community radio and TV stations, places of religious worship are also being used openly for propaganda purposes in Europe.

Continued fundraising abroad through which terrorist activities in Sri Lanka are being sustained by the LTTE, has become a major factor militating against government’s search for a political solution on the basis of extensive devolution of power to address the grievances of all groups comprising the country’s citizenry. The activities of the LTTE abroad have also received considerable publicity in Sri Lanka. There is therefore a growing public opinion against the impunity with which the LTTE conducts its fundraising activities and their propaganda work directed at sustaining terrorism in Sri Lanka.

Public opinion in Sri Lanka is that therefore the government should take the strongest possible measures to eradicate terrorism with or without external support.

As we are aware post nine eleven the LTTE was listed as a terrorist organization both in the UK and USA and subsequently in 2006 by the European Union. However there has not been any significant decline in the fundraising and blatantly flagrant propaganda activities. This leads us to the conclusion that proscription like any other domestic law has to be implemented.

Firstly by enacting national laws and then their application, for which purpose considerable resources need to be allocated by states on whose soil the LTTE operates openly and freely. There has also got to be above all the will to prioritise such action.

The international community in this instance must translate their goodwill shown towards Sri Lanka into practical action rather than spin rhetoric. Like poverty, terrorism anywhere is a threat to humanity everywhere. It should be defeated if democracies are to survive.

Despite the challenge posed by this most ruthless terrorist group, the Government of Sri Lanka is aware of its obligations to respect the rule of law and the need to address the grievances of the affected minorities. This is the reason we remain committed to a negotiated political settlement. After President Mahinda Rajapaksa was elected, he took a new approach towards the peace process.

He established an All Party Conference and has obtained the support of most of the political parties with a view to reaching a consensus on a political settlement.

Already the All Party representative committee has reached the final stage of its deliberations and is shortly due to publish its proposals on devolution of power to address the grievances of all groups. Military action has been resorted to in a targeted manner only to ensure the safety of the innocent civilian population.

The challenge before us however remains; the LTTE stubbornly refuses to sit down for talks.

After two rounds of negotiations with representatives of our government it walked out of the talks without any basis and has continued its campaign of terror and be intransigent.

I hope during the discussion that will follow my presentation that I can enumerate further the need for a collective global response to terrorism, whatever its origin or particular brand and to explain the government’s sincere commitment to resolve the crisis peacefully. Sri Lanka is one of Asia’s oldest functioning democracies where respect for human rights and the rule of law is a high priority.

We sincerely hope that the LTTE too will realize the futility of violence and decide to transform into a democratic entity where every citizen will have the freedom to choose their leaders and manner of governance. The LTTE needs to transform from being a fascist dictatorship to a democratic one, whilst the state needs to transform into a devolved entity. The latter process has already begun and the onus is on the LTTE to transform itself since the patience of the majority of our people is fast running out.

The international community should for its part assist the Sri Lanka Government in bringing about a home grown solution in keeping with ground realities and use its leverage with the LTTE, which has an extensive network in those countries.

Press Release 

Sri Lanka government’s economic initiatives laudable – UK Minister 

The Sri Lankan Government’s economic initiatives particularly its success in implementing major infrastructure development projects amidst challenges and efforts to encourage investment of foreign and local capital into conflict affected areas were lauded by the British Chief Secretary to the Treasury Stephen Timms when he met with visiting Sri Lankan Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama today (7.3.07). 

Minister Bogollagama explained to the Chief Secretary the country’s economic resilience in spite of the conflict and how it has succeeded in achieving a 7% growth rate and attracted over $. 600 Million in foreign direct investment during the course of last year.  He also reiterated the Sri Lanka Government’s commitment to a negotiated settlement of the conflict in the North and East and explained the progress made in introducing constitutional reforms to devolve power in the country. 

Chief Secretary Timms assured the British Government’s fullest support for the peace initiatives of the Sri Lankan Government and hoped this would help further enhance Sri Lanka’s economic development. 

Foreign Minister, Bogollagama in his meeting with the Sri Lanka All Party Parliamentary Group in the House of Commons also today, sought their support to lobby for more effective action on the implementation of the LTTE proscription. He pointed out that the fund raising activities of the LTTE in the UK and other western countries, was a major factor in financing the terrorist group’s war efforts against the Government of Sri Lanka.  

The Foreign Minister also briefed the Parliamentary Group on the Government’s peace initiatives, progress on the work of the All Party Representative Committee, commitment to address human right issues, completion of the re-construction work following the tsunami and the implementation of economic development programmes throughout the country.  During the discussions members of the Parliamentary Group alluded to parallels from the Northern Irish Peace Process in relation to the conflict resolution process in Sri Lanka.

Lord Naseby and Mr. Andrew Love MP co-chairs and members of the All Party Parliamentary Group on Sri Lanka participated in the discussions.  The Members of Parliament expressed optimism that the Government’s peace initiatives would succeed and extended their fullest cooperation as friends of Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka High Commission

London

7th March 2007

Minister of Foreign Affairs Hon. Rohitha Bogollagama called on Rt. Hon. Margerat Beckett Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs UK at the  Foreign and Commonwealth Office King Charles Street London on Wednesday 7th  during his visit to London

PRESS RELEASE 

UK Applauds Sri Lanka’s approach to a constitutional solution

British Foreign Secretary Margaret Beckett at a meeting today (7/3/07) with the visiting Sri Lankan Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama applauded the efforts being made by the Sri Lankan Government to bring peace to the Island and invigorate economic development. She also confirmed that the UK in the context of its valued strong bilateral relations with Sri Lanka was keen to work in supporting these initiatives which are currently underway.

Foreign Minister Bogollagama emphatically reiterated that the Sri Lanka Government was not pursuing a military solution and was committed to a negotiated political settlement through constitutional reforms that would address the concerns of all communities. The British Foreign Secretary appreciated the Government’s efforts of a pluralistic approach to devolve power through a constitutional process and indicated that the UK was willing to support a genuine offer of devolution. Minister Bogollagama observed that Sri Lanka would look towards drawing from the UK’s long experience in constitutional processes.

With regard to the concerns expressed by the Foreign Minister on LTTE fundraising in the UK, Foreign Secretary Beckett assured that more effective steps would be taken to prevent the flow of funds. The two ministers also discussed issues pertaining to human rights, UK’s role in the Government’s peace initiatives and the exchange of high level visits.

Earlier today Foreign Minister Bogollagama met with Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for International Development Gareth Thomas who stated that the UK would fully support a home-grown solution to the conflict in Sri Lanka and endorsed the broad based consultations with other political parties the Sri Lankan Government had undertaken in its efforts to devolve power through constitutional reform. The ministers also exchanged views on the situation in Sri Lanka and underscored the importance of the Sri Lankan diaspora in the UK in bringing about a solution on the concerned issues.

The visiting Minister outlined the economic initiatives of the government of President Mahinda Rajapaksa and appreciated the UK’s economic assistance in particular following the tsunami. Minister Thomas emphasised that the UK was pleased to learn of the constructive efforts being made by the Government amidst numerous challenges and indicated that the UK would do whatever possible with continued economic assistance. The two ministers also discussed the extension of a grant for the education sector development as well as patterns of budgetary expenditure and financial accountability.

In a meeting with former Northern Ireland Secretary of State, Paul Murphy, MP this afternoon, Foreign Minister Bogollagama indicated that Sri Lanka was keen to draw from the Northern Ireland experience in bringing peace to Sri Lanka and stated that he believed the UK could play a constructive role in supporting the Government’s efforts to resolve the conflict through a constitutional process. The minister had wide ranging discussions with Mr Murphy on the UK’s support for the Government’s ongoing peace efforts.

 Associated at these meetings were Dr Palitha Kohona, Secretary Foreign Affairs and Sri Lanka’s High Commissioner to the UK Kshenuka Senewiratne.

 

Sri Lanka High Commission

London

7 March 2007

PRESS RELEASE 

Sri Lanka’s Economic Fundamentals are strong -  Foreign Minister Bogollagama 

Sri Lanka though embroiled in a conflict associated with terrorism has achieved significant development by having the macro-economic fundamentals in place, and thereby being able to properly manage both internal and external shocks said, Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama, when he addressed the plenary session today (6th March ’07) of the Multi-stakeholder Workshop on Debt, Finance and Emerging Issues in Financial Integration at Marlborough House, London. 

The Minister appreciated the private sector’s energies in contributing to Sri Lanka’s resilience to the negative aspects in economic activity and development. Acknowledging that private sector led investments in Sri Lanka have played a leading role specially in the development of the South, be stated that the Government was making every effort to attract foreign and local capital into the conflict affected areas. In this context, Minister Bogollagama’s suggestion that attracting investment into regions with conflict be a subject for the next review on the Monterrey Consensus had agreement amongst the other speakers in this session.  

The Foreign Minister underscored the importance of interventions in the facilitation of attracting foreign direct investment. On this issue, he observed that the developed international community should support the developing countries to create a favourable environment to expand market access, enhance technical assistance for capacity building and directing financial leverage for improving the latter’s infrastructure. 

With regard to debt relief Foreign Minister Bogollagama emphasised the need for the international financial institutions to take into account changes in economies due to natural catastrophies, adverse terms of trade or conflicts when making related policy recommendations. He while upholding Sri Lanka’s experience following the tsunami and being confronted with the threat from terrorism, urged the analysis of country case studies on debt relief disbursements in preparation for the review meeting in Doha.   

Minister Bogollagama referring to the reforms of Bretton Wood financial architecture mentioned that the new aspects should focus on introducing delivery apparatus to avoid long gestation taken in granting of funds. He emphasised the importance of translating  the deliberations at the workshop into action at the next review of the Monterrey Consensus in Doha.  

This Workshop jointly organized by the United Nations Department for Economic and Social Affairs, the Commonwealth Secretariat and the Commonwealth Business Council undertook a review on emerging issues in international finance both for middle – income and low income countries. The report and recommendations emanating from the Workshop will feed into High Level dialog Financing for Development at the United Nations in September 2007 and the Follow-up International Conference on Financing for Development to Review the implementation of the Monterrey Consensus to be held in Doha in 2008. Other guest speakers at the plenary session included Stephen Timms, Chief Secretary to the HM Treasury, UK, Dr. Mohan Kaul, CEO of the Commonwealth Business Council, Jose Antanio Ocampo, Under Secretary – General, UN Department for Economic and Social Affairs and Ransford Smith, Deputy Secretary General of the Commonwealth . A large number of experts in international financing, central bankers, academics and economists were among the participants at the Workshop.     

Sri Lanka High Commission

London

6th March 2007

Joint Press Communique of the People's Republic of China and the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

At the invitation of His Excellency Hu Jintao, President of the People's Republic of China, His Excellency Mahinda Rajapaksa, President of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka paid a state visit to the People's Republic of China from 26th February to 4th March 2007.

During the visit, President Rajapaksa held talks with President Hu Jintao, and met with Wu Bangguo, Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Wen Jiabao, Premier of the State Council, Xu Yongyue, Minister of State Security and leading officials from other Ministries.

In Beijing, President Rajapaksa and Jia Qinglin, Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference attended the reception celebrating the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties between the two countries and the "China-Sri Lanka Friendship Year". President Rajapaksa also visited Shanghai, Guangzhou and the Three Gorges.

3. In a friendly atmosphere, the two sides exchanged views on bilateral relations as well as regional and international issues of mutual interest and reached broad consensus.

The two sides, agreed that in the 50 years since the establishment of diplomatic relations, China -Sri Lanka relations have continued to strengthen despite changes in the international environment and enjoyed healthy and smooth growth, serving as a model of good relations among small and big countries. The development of China - Sri Lanka good neighbourly and friendly relations not only serves the common interests of the two peoples but also contributes to the peace, stability and development in the region.

4. The two sides noted with satisfaction the positive progress achieved in all Areas of cooperation including political affairs, economic and trade relations, culture, tourism and education. The two sides would make joint efforts to push forward their all-round cooperative partnership of sincere mutual support and ever-lasting friendship.

5. The year 2007 marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties between the two countries and is designated as ?China-Sri Lanka Friendship Year?. The two sides agreed to organize a series of activities to further increase friendly exchange, consolidate traditional friendship strengthen mutually beneficial cooperation and promote the China-Sri Lanka All -round Cooperative Partnership to an even higher level, including high level visits in different areas of activities.

During the visit, the Sri Lankan President presented to the Chinese people a stone replica of a 3rd century Sri Lanka Samadhi Buddha statue to be placed at the Linggang Temple. The two sides welcomed increased exchanges in respect of Buddhist activities including at the World Buddhist Forum held in Hangzhou. The relevant departments of the Chinese Government would look carefully into the proposal of the Sri Lankan side on establishing an International Buddhist Zone in Sri Lanka and would be ready to maintain communication with the Sri Lankan side on this matter.

The President also gifted a baby elephant to the Beijing Zoo, and eye corneas to the Chinese Red Cross.

The Chinese side extended gratitude for these friendly gestures, and considered them demonstrations of the warn friendship of the Sri Lankan Government and people to the Chinese Government and people.

6. The Sri Lankan side reiterated its consistent position that there is only one China in the world, that the Government of the People's Republic of China is the sole legal government representing the whole China and that Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory. Sri Lanka remains firmly committed to the one China policy opposes any form of ?Taiwan independence? including ?de jure independence? and opposes participation of Taiwan in any international and regional organizations which are composed of sovereign states. Respecting each other's major concerns. Sri Lanka will not develop any official link with Taiwan and supports all efforts by the Chinese Government to achieve national reunification. The Chinese side highly appreciates the above position of Sri Lanka.

The Sri Lankan side briefed the Chinese side on the domestic situation in Sri Lanka and the action being taken, in the interests of peace and harmony, against terrorism. The Chinese side reaffirmed that it would continue to support Sri Lanka in its efforts to safeguard the country's sovereignty, national unity and territorial integrity against terrorist forces. They welcome the positive steps taken by the Government of Sri Lanka to reach a peaceful resolution of ethnic issues through negotiations.

The two sides resolved to fight tirelessly against the three evil forces of terrorism, separatism and extremism and will step up consultation and coordinating on regional and international counter terrorism action.

7. The two sides emphasized that expanded economic cooperation and trade would be conducive to the common progress and prosperity of the two countries and that bilateral economic cooperation and trade should be further strengthened by fully tapping potential and seeking new ways on the basis of the current cooperation. To this end, the two sides agreed to consider practical steps during the next session of the Joint Committee on Trade and Economic Cooperation, including on encouraging Chinese trading companies to be more involved in the purchase of Sri Lankan items.

Understanding the desire and request of the Sri Lanka Government for infrastructure improvement and economic development, the Chinese side expressed readiness to give positive consideration to facilitating the financing of relevant projects.

The Sri Lankan, side expressed its deep gratitude for assistance given through technical support and financial facilities for major infrastructure projects in Sri Lanka including the Puttalam Coal Power Project on which work has commenced, and other infrastructure projects and supplies on which decisions have been already taken. It was noted that discussion have proceeded on the Hambantota Development Zone which includes harbour development: a bunkering system and tank farm and that positive progress had been made between the Chinese companies concerned and the Sri Lankan authorities. The Chinese side assured it would encourage and facilitate financial institutions to effectively examine feasibility reports and other aspects on the priority project to enable its early commencement.

8. The Sri Lankan side thanked the Chinese side for its support of Sri Lanka's economic and social development over the years and its generous assistance offered in the aftermath of tsunami.

The Chinese side expressed readiness to continue with its assistance for Sri Lanka's economic and social development to the best of its ability. The Chinese side would encourage greater market access to Sri Lanka exports in China to reduce the present trade deficit with Sri Lanka.

9. The two sides agreed to further strengthen the exchange and cooperation in culture, tourism, education and other areas.

They agreed to take steps for the implementation of the Agreement signed in September 2005 with the Chinese National Tourism Authority for tourism promotional activities. They welcomed the establishment of the Confucius Centre at Kelaniya University in Sri Lanka and resolved to facilitate greater student exchanges for the promotion of the Chinese and Sinhalese languages in the two countries. The Chinese side would provide 104 scholarships to Sri Lankan students for the 2007-2008 academic year.

10. The two sides expressed satisfaction at their good cooperation in regional and international affairs. The Chinese side welcomed Sri Lanka's formal participation in the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) in 2007. The Sri Lankan side welcomed China's association with the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) as an observer. The two sides expressed their willingness to further increase their consultation and coordination in regional and international affairs.

11. The following Agreements and Memoranda of Understanding were signed during the visit.

i. Agreement on Economic and Technical Cooperation between the Government of the People's Republic of China and the Government of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.

ii. Memorandum of Understanding between the Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China and the Ministry of Urban Development and Sacred Area Development of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.

iii. Agreement between City of Guangzhou of the People's Republic of China and District of Hambantota of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka on the Establishment of Friendship City Relationship.

iv. Memorandum of Understanding on Two-way Investment Promotion Cooperation between the Investment Promotion Agency of the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China and the Board of Investment of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.

v. Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation in the Film Industry between the Film bureau of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, the People's Republic of China and the National Film Corporation, the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.

vi. Memorandum of Understanding for the Donation of Eye Corneas and Promotion of Cooperation, Exchanges, Technical and Technology Transfer between the Red Cross Society of China and the Eye Donation Society of Sri Lanka.

vii. Memorandum of Understanding between the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences and Department of Agriculture of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.

viii. Memorandum of Understanding on Academic Exchange between Beijing Foreign Studies University of the People's Republic of China and University of Kelaniya of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.

12. Sri Lankan President Rajapaksa expressed his heart-felt thanks to the Government and the people of the People's Republic of China for the warm hospitality accorded to him and the Sri Lankan delegation. President Rajapaksa invited President Hu Jintao to visit Sri Lanka. President Hu Jintao thanked Rajapaksa for the invitation and expressed his willingness to visit Sri Lanka at a time of mutual convenience.

STATEMENT BY  FOREIGN MINISTER HON. ROHITHA BOGOLLAGAMA AT THE DPL BRIEFING HELD AT THE FOREIGN MINISTRY ON 02 MARCH 2007

Excellencies,  

At the outset, let me thank Your Excellencies, for your presence at the briefing this afternoon in response to the invitation extended by me, although at short notice. I returned  to Sri Lanka early to meet with you at this time of concern of the well being of the diplomatic community, while the President is still  on his State visit the Peoples Republic of China. I  extend to you, and in particular, to those representatives of the Diplomatic Corp and International organizations that visited Batticaloa last Tuesday, and were victims on the LTTE’s mortar attack, our sincere regret at the turn of events. The Ambassadors of the US, Germany, Japan, Italy and France, the Resident Coordinator of the UN and Resident Representatives of the World Food Program, UNICEF, FAO and UN security staff were on this humanitarian mission, along with Hon. Mahinda Samarasinghe, Minister of Disaster Management and Human Rights and the Governor of the North and the East and several officials of the Government. 

The Government of Sri Lanka condemns this dastardly act in the strongest possible terms.  

Given the potential damage that this attack could have caused, we are greatly relieved it did not result in greater harm.  This morning shortly after my arrival I visited the Italian Ambassador Pio Mariano, who sustained a head injury due to shrapnel and was initially treated at the Batticaloa hospital, and later underwent surgery at the Colombo General Hospital. I was encouraged to find the Ambassador in good spirits. We are also relieved that US Ambassador Robert Blake was only slightly hurt. I also extend my wishes for a speedy recovery to the officials from the Ministry of Disaster Management and Human Rights, SCOPP and the security forces who were injured due to this incident. 

As I already stated from Beijing, this mission was a humanitarian mission, undertaken under the leadership of Minister of Disaster Management and Human Rights, to assess the resettlement in process that is currently in progress in the East of Sri Lanka, which areas have recently been cleared of the LTTE and where the resettlement of IDP is presently taking place. It  was described as a “Needs Assessment Mission to Batticaloa”. It was intended to asses the work that is progressing, in order to ensure that there is an accelerated programme of restoration of normalcy, with assistance from friends of Sri Lanka - on a bilateral and multi lateral basis.  A similar mission was undertaken to Jaffna two weeks ago by the same group and following a review meeting held with the Secretary/Defense, an action plan agreed upon is already being implemented.  

In this instance the diplomats were to particularly visit Vaharai, to discuss issues of resettlement and rehabilitation of those displaced. This activity was being done according to a plan initiated by President Mahinda Rajapaksa aimed at assisting the Tamil people, with international assistance.  

While the LTTE may wish to confuse the world that they were not aware of the presence of diplomats on that flight, it is clear that this was a pre-meditated and  deliberate attack aimed at harming members of the diplomatic community.  This is clear due to several reasons:

-               Public notice of the visit had been given for over a week and given the number of Embassies and international agencies involved and the regional office staff of these organizations and of NGOs who were to join them in Batticaloa, a large number of persons knew of the visit.

-               The mortar attack took place immediately after the main party consisting of the Minister and Ambassadors had disembarked from the helicopter.

-               The mortar fire was well directed and executed, and even corrections made in the targeting, which is possible, only if the fall of mortars was being closely observed.

-               The presence of foreign nationals would have been evident to any observer.

The question then arises as to why the LTTE resorted to such action?

Firstly, the LTTE attack seeks to undermine the sincere effort undertaken and carried out by the Government of Sri Lanka, with the assistance of the international community to develop the North and the East and extend humanitarian assistance to the thousands of innocent civilians who have been displaced due to LTTE sponsored terrorist activity and ethnic cleansing.

Second, the LTTE's attack was to convey to the International Community that the LTTE opposes the resettlement, development and providing relief to the North and the East, possibly fearful that they are losing their grip over the Tamil people.

Thirdly, this action shows a brazen defiance of the international community. It underlines the fact that the LTTE now acts in total disregard of international opinion.  This is possibly a reflection of the growing sense of  frustration on the part of the LTTE, due to the  increasing international isolation  of the group. This in fact is the third in a series of acts directed against diplomats by the LTTE.    Previously the visiting Deputy Foreign Minister of Italy as well as the former Pakistan High Commissioner have faced similar attacks.  

While we always knew that the LTTE is a totally ruthless terrorist organization, this action against members of the Diplomatic Corps constitutes a grave violation of all norms of civilized behaviour. 

This attack should also make one appreciate even more, why it is so important that the security forces nutralise the LTTE long range gun positions that pose a threat to the restoration of normalcy in the North and the East. 

While finding a political settlement to the present conflict and restoring normalcy in the affected areas, this incident should also make us more determined to eliminate terrorism in all its forms and manifestations that stands in the way of achieving that goal in Sri Lanka. 

At this crucial point of time when the Government is making every effort to consolidate  a political consensus, we call upon the international community to support these endeavours of the Government of Sri Lanka. We also urge you, to bring greater pressure on the LTTE to give up terrorism and return to the democratic fold, and display greater respect for pluralism and the rule of law. 

Until such time when we see such a change of attitude on the part of the LTTE, it is incumbent upon the international community to take effective measures to eliminate fund raising and weapon procurement by the LTTE in foreign countries, and to help apprehend those supporting such activity in keeping with our international obligations, as some States have done in the recent past. 

This is the earnest appeal I wish to convey on behalf of the Government, through your Excellencies to your respective Governments.

PRESS RELEASE 

FOREIGN MINISTER BOGOLLAGAMA SAYS “ THE SECURITY OF THE DIPLOMATIC COMMUNITY WILL REMAIN AN UTMOST CONCERN OF THE GOVERNMENT OF SRI LANKA”  

Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama said today (2 March, 2007), “ the security of the diplomatic community would remain an utmost concern of the Government of Sri Lanka”, and that following concerns expressed by diplomats about the current levels of security provided to their Embassies and residences in the wake of Tuesdays LTTE attack against diplomats in Batticaloa, “the Government would take immediate measures to enhance security for Embassies or International Organisations that were to request such a stepping up of their security”. 

The Minister made this observation, when he returned to Sri Lanka earlier today cutting short his visit to China accompanying President Mahinda Rajapaksa, to meet with members of the  diplomatic corps at this time of concern regarding the well being of the diplomatic community in Sri Lanka following the LTTE’s Motar attack in Batticaloa earlier this week. (the full text of the Minister’s statement is attached) 

Shortly after his arrival this morning , the Foreign Minister visited Italian Ambassador Pio Mariano, who sustained a head injury due to shrapnel during this attack. 

This afternoon Minister Bogollagama met with representatives of the diplomatic community and International Organisations, including some who had visited Batticaloa last Tuesday. The Minister who expressed the Government’s “sincere regret at the turn of events”, said  “given the potential damage that this attack could have caused, he was greatly relieved it did not result in greater harm.”   

The Minister re-emphasised that this mission was a humanitarian mission undertaken to assess the resettlement that is currently in progress in the East of Sri Lanka and that while the LTTE may wish to confuse the world that they were not aware of the presence of diplomats on that flight, it is clear that this was a pre-meditated and  deliberate attack aimed at harming members of the diplomatic community.  

As to why the LTTE did so, Minister Bogollagama said it appears to have been intended for three purposes. Firstly, it was aimed at undermining the sincere efforts undertaken by the Government of Sri Lanka, with the assistance of the international community, to uplift the living conditions of the people of these areas recently liberated from the LTTE. Secondly, it was to convey to the International Community that the LTTE opposes their involvement in the resettlement, development and providing relief to the North and the East, possibly fearful that they are losing their grip over the Tamil people. Thirdly, this action shows a brazen defiance of the international community and underlines the fact that the LTTE now acts in total disregard of international opinion. He said this is possibly a reflection of the growing sense of  frustration on the part of the LTTE, due to the  increasing international isolation  of the group. The Minister noted that this in fact is the third in a series of acts directed against diplomats by the LTTE.    Previously the visiting Deputy Foreign Minister of Italy, as well as the former Pakistan High Commissioner, have faced similar attacks.  

Minister Bogollagama noted “while finding a political settlement to the present conflict and restoring normalcy in the affected areas, this incident should also make us more determined to eliminate terrorism in all its forms and manifestations that stands in the way of achieving that goal in Sri Lanka.  At this crucial point of time when the Government is making every effort to consolidate  a political consensus, we call upon the international community to support these endeavours of the Government of Sri Lanka and to bring greater pressure on the LTTE to give up terrorism and return to the democratic fold, and display greater respect for pluralism and the rule of law.” 

He said “until such time when we see such a change of attitude on the part of the LTTE, it is incumbent upon the international community to take effective measures to eliminate fund raising and weapon procurement by the LTTE in foreign countries, and to help apprehend those supporting such activity in keeping with our international obligations, as some States have done in the recent past.” 

Later addressing a Press Conference at the Foreign Ministry Minister Bogollagama noted that  concern had been expressed by several diplomats attending  the briefing  about the current levels of security provided to their Embassies and residences in the wake of Tuesdays LTTE attack against members of the diplomatic community.  The Minister said he believed that such a request arose for the first time as it is apparent that even members of the diplomatic community were vulnerable to similar attacks.   

The Minister said he had made it known to the diplomats that “the Government would take immediate measures to enhance security for Embassies or International Organisations that were to request such a stepping up of their security”. The Acting Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs T.B. Maduwegedera was instructed to take personal charge of all such requests. 

Questioned by Media persons whether any of the diplomats attending the meeting had raised any concerns that the Government had not provided adequate security for the diplomats during the recent visit to Batticaloa, the Minister said this issue had not been raised by the diplomats. He said he was satisfied that the Ministry of Defence had taken maximum precautions to ensure the safety of the delegation. A similar visit to asses the humanitarian needs in  Jaffna  had taken place only two weeks ago very successfully. The Minister added that however, as a precautionary measure, in future he would institute a practice where any travel to the North and the East of the country by diplomats, even with other Ministries, would have to be cleared with the Foreign Ministry.  

Public Communications Division

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Colombo 

2 March 2007